[Ord. #513]
The short form by which this Chapter shall be known is "The Revised Zoning Ordinance of the Borough of West Long Branch."
[Ord. #513]
The purpose of this Chapter is to adopt a comprehensive zoning ordinance for the Borough of West Long Branch, pursuant to the authority and to accomplish the purpose authorized by N.J.S.A. 40:55D-62 et seq. and 40:55D-2.
[Ord. #513]
In their interpretation and application the provisions of this Chapter shall be held to be minimum requirements, adopted for the promotion of the public health, morals, safety and the general welfare, and shall be liberally construed. Whenever the requirements of this Chapter are at variance with the requirements of any other law, fully adopted rules, regulations or ordinances, the most restrictive, or that imposing the higher standards shall govern.
[Ord. #513; Ord. #O-08-7, S IV; Ord. #O-09-10; Ord. #O-11-1, S 5; Ord. #O-12-20, S 2]
The territory of the Borough of West Long Branch is hereby divided into the following zones.
R-22
Low Density Residential
R-15
Moderate Density Residential
R-10
Medium-High Density Residential
SH
Senior Housing
SH-1
Residential - Overlay
MF
Multi-Family Housing
MF-1
Multi-Family Housing- 1
MF-2
Multi-Family Housing - 2
MF-3
Multi-Family Housing - 3
MF-4
Multi-Family Housing - 4
RP
Residential Professional
HC
Highway Commercial
NC
Neighborhood Commercial
OP
Office/Professional
I
Institutional
The zones established in Section 18-2.3 are depicted on a map entitled "Borough of West Long Branch Zoning Map dated February 16, 2011 and adopted by Ord. No. O-11-3 on March 16, 2011 which is attached hereto and made a part of this Chapter. The Zoning Map was further amended to include two overlay zones on October 1, 2012 by Ord. No. O-12-20 which are attached hereto and made a part of this Chapter.
Any existing Zoning Maps or Zone Ordinance Amendments describing and/or delineating zoning districts which are inconsistent with the Zoning Map as last amended herein are hereby repealed.
a. 
Recent Zoning Map and Amendment History:
1. 
Ordinance No. O-08-7 was repealed by Ord. No. O-09-10.
2. 
Zoning Map amended by Ordinance No. O-09-10 adopted on October 7, 2009.
3. 
Zoning Map amended by Ordinance No. O-11-3 adopted March 16, 2011.
4. 
Zoning Map amended by Ord. No. O-12-20, adopted December 5, 2012, by adding the MF-3 and MF-4 Overlay Zones.
5. 
Zoning Map amended by Ord. No. O-2015-3, adopted February 4, 2015.
[Ord. No. O-2015-3 § 2]
b. 
The Zoning Map, as adopted in this subsection, is amended as follows.
[Ord. #513; Ord. #O-08-07, S IV; Ord. #O-09-10 §§ 4, 9; Ord. #O-11-1, S 4; Ord. #O-11-3; Ord. No. O-12-20, S 2; Ord. No. O-2015-3 § 2]
MOST RECENT ZONING CHANGES
BLOCK
LOT
ZONE CHANGE
GENERAL LOCATION
6
14.01 to 14.22
R-10 to MF
Windsor / North Linden Ave (Existing)
7
1 to 5, 9, 10
NC to MF
Windsor Avenue (Board of Adjustment Approval)
7
7, 7.01, 8, 8.01
NC to RP
Victor Avenue
8
1, 2, 9, 10, 11, 12
NC to RP
Windsor and Victor Avenues
15
67
R-15 to SH
Forest Street (Peter Cooper Village)
19
40, 41
NC to R-22
Wall Street
23
1 to 4
NC to R-15
Wall Street
23
21.01
NC to R-15
Wall Street
23
22.01
NC to R-15
Wall Street
23
24 to 26
NC to R-15
Wall Street
28
[Ord. No. O-2015-3 § 2]
88
R-15 to SH-1
West side of Norwood Avenue between Hollywood Avenue and Wall Street
60
63 to 68
R-22 to NC
N.J. Route 71/Monmouth Road
60
75.01 to 75.29
R-22 to MF
N.J. Route 71/Monmouth Road (Existing)
67
1, 2, 8.01, 7.01, 6.02, 3, 5, 3.01, 3.02
IC to HC
N.J. Route 36/Monmouth Road
67
29.01, 29.02, 30 (portion — to include all of lot 30 in OP zone)
RP to OP
Parker Road/N.J. Route 71
67
31 to 34
IC to OP
N.J. Route 71
68
1, 2, 4, 12.01
IC to HC
N.J. Route 36/Monmouth Road
68
3, 5, 7
IC to HC with MF-2 Overlay
N.J. Route 36/Monmouth Road
68
8.01, 9.01 to 9.17, 10, 11
IC to OP
Monmouth Road
69
1. 3
IC to HC
N.J. Route 36/Monmouth Road
69
2, 5, 7, 8, 17
IC to OP
N.J. Route 36
69
4, 4.01 to 4.90
IC to MF
Monmouth Road (Turtle Mews)
69
9 to 16
IC to NC
N.J. Route 36
69
[Ord. No. O-12-20]
3
HC to HC (MF-3 Overlay)
"Kmart" site; 136 Monmouth Road at Corner of Monmouth Road and State Route 36
70
11 (that portion of lot fronting on the west side of Franklin Lake) & 14
I to R-15
Franklin Lake
70
16
IC to I
N.J. Route 36/Monmouth Road
70
16.01, 39, 41, 40.01
IC to HC
N.J. Route 36/Monmouth Road
108
52 — 55
RP to R-10
North Locust Avenue and Broadway
111
12 (easterly portion of lot to include all of lot 12 in RP Zone)
R-10 to RP
N.J. Route 36
113
[Ord. No. O-12-20]
15, 39, 39.01—39.30
RP to RP (MF-4 Overlay)
"Vantage Point" site; Route 36 and Broadway
[1]
Note: The Zoning Map and overlay zones are included as attachments to this Chapter.
[Ord. #513]
Where uncertainty exists as to any zone boundaries shown on the Zoning Map, the following rules shall apply:
a. 
Zone boundaries are intended to follow the center line of the streets, railroad rights-of-way, streams and lot or property lines as they exist on plats of record at the time of the passage of this ordinance, unless such zone boundary lines are fixed by dimensions as shown on the Zoning Map.
b. 
Where such boundaries are not fixed by dimensions and where they follow lot lines, such lot lines shall be construed to be such boundaries.
c. 
Requests for interpretation of the zoning map shall be heard by the Zoning Board of Adjustment under the provisions of N.J.S.A. 40:55D-70b.
[Ord. #O-08-7, S IV]
Whenever any street, alley or other public way is vacated by official action of the Borough Council of West Long Branch, the zoning district shall be automatically extended to the center of such vacated public way, and all areas included in the vacated area in question shall be subject to all appropriate regulations of the extended district.
[Ord. #513]
For the purposes of this Chapter, certain terms or words used herein shall be interpreted or defined in the meaning herein indicated. Words used in the present tense include the future tense. The singular number indicates the plural. The word person includes a corporation or partnership as well as an individual. The word lot includes the word plot or parcel. The term shall is always mandatory. The word used or occupied as applied to any land or building shall be construed to include the words intended, arranged, or designed to be used or occupied. Any word or term not defined herein or in the Municipal Land Use Law, N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq. shall be used with a meaning of standard usage for the context in which the word is used.
[Ord. #513; Ord. #O-00-3, S 4; Ord. #O-08-7, S II; Ord. #O-08-9, S 2; Ord. #O-09-10; Ord. No. O-2015-4 § 2]
As used in this Chapter:
ACCESSORY BUILDING
Shall mean a subordinate building or structure on the same lot with the principal or main building, occupied or devoted exclusively to an accessory use. No accessory building shall be used in whole or in part for any dwelling or living purposes.
ACCESSORY USE
Shall mean a use naturally and normally incident and subordinate to the main use of the premises or lot.
ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICER
Shall mean the Borough Clerk.
AFFORDABLE
Shall mean a sales price or rent within the means of a low or moderate income household as defined in N.J.A.C. 5:94-7.
AFFORDABLE HOUSING DEVELOPMENT
Shall mean a development included in the Housing Element and Fair Share Plan, and includes, but is not limited to, an inclusionary development, a municipal construction project or a 100% affordable development.
AGE-RESTRICTED HOUSING
Shall mean housing designed to meet the needs of, and exclusively for, the residents of an age-restricted segment of the population where the head of the household is a minimum age of 55 years and meets the provisions of the 42 U.S.C. §§ 3601 et seq.
ALTERATIONS
Shall mean as applied to a building or structure, a change or rearrangement in the structure, parts or in the existing facilities, or an enlargement whether by extension of a side or by increasing in height or by moving from one location or position to another.
BASEMENT
Shall mean for the purposes of this Chapter with reference to occupancy or use and to regulate the height and bulk of buildings, the portion of a building in which the ceiling averages more than four (4') feet above the finished grade where such grade meets the outside walls of the building, and has a clear height of six and one-half (6 1/2') feet or more. Such space shall be considered a story. (See "Cellar")
BUILDING AREA
Shall mean the aggregate of the areas of all enclosed and roofed spaces of the principal building and all accessory buildings. Such areas shall be computed using outside building dimensions measured on a horizontal plane at ground level.
BUILDING COVERAGE
Shall mean the building area as a percent of the lot area.
BUILDING HEIGHT
Shall mean the vertical dimension measured from the average elevation around the foundation of the finished grade measured to the top of the building.
BUILDING LINE
Shall mean a line formed by the intersection of a horizontal plane at average grade level and a vertical plane that coincides with the exterior surface of the building on any side. In case of a cantilevered section of a building, the vertical plane will coincide with the most projected surface. All yard requirements are measured to the building line.
BUILDING, PRINCIPAL
Shall mean a building in which is conducted the main or principal use of the lot on which said building is situated.
BUFFER STRIP
Shall mean a continuous strip of trees and/or shrubs densely planted so as to restrict a clear view beyond said strip.
BUFFER ZONE
Shall mean a strip of land which shall be provided when a business, commercial or industrial use abuts a residential zone, or where required in other zones by the approving authority.
CELLAR
Shall mean any space in which the ceiling or underside of beams averages less than four (4') feet above the surrounding grade.
CERTIFICATE OF OCCUPANCY
Shall mean a certificate issued by the Building Inspector upon completion of construction or change in occupancy of a building. The certificate shall acknowledge compliance with all requirements of this ordinance, such adjustments thereto granted by the Board of Adjustment, and/or the Planning Board, and/or all other applicable requirements, including building permit.
CHANGE IN USE
Shall mean:
a. 
Any increase in the number of dwelling units.
b. 
A change from a residential use to any non-residential use.
c. 
Any change from one non-residential use to another non-residential use, except that where there is a change in occupancy, or change of ownership only, no change in use will have occurred.
d. 
Any change from a non-residential use to a non-residential use of higher intensity.
e. 
Any change in use from any existing or permitted use to any conditional use.
[Ord. No. O-2015-4 § 2]
CURB LEVEL
Shall mean the officially established grade of the curb in front of the midpoint of the lot.
DWELLING, MULTI-FAMILY
Shall mean a building designed for three or more dwelling units with individual entrances or entrances from a common hall.
DWELLING UNIT
Shall mean a room or series of connected rooms containing living, cooking, sleeping and sanitary facilities for one housekeeping unit. The dwelling unit shall be self-contained, and shall not require the use of outside stairs, common hallways passing through another dwelling unit, or other indirect route(s) to get to any portion of the dwelling unit, nor shall there be shared facilities with another housekeeping unit.
DWELLING, ONE-FAMILY
Shall mean a detached building and dwelling unit designed for or occupied exclusively by one or more persons living as a family.
ESSENTIAL SERVICES
Shall mean the erection, construction, alteration or maintenance by public utilities, telephone or municipal or other governmental agencies, underground gas, electric, steam, water or sewage transmission or distribution systems, including buildings, poles wires, mains, drains, sewers, pipes, conduits, cables, hydrants, and other similar equipment and accessories in connection therewith, reasonably necessary for the furnishing of adequate service by such public utilities or municipal or other governmental agencies or for the public health or safety or general welfare.
EXEMPT DEVELOPMENT
Shall mean that a site plan shall not be required prior to issuance of a zoning permit. Exemption from site plan review does not exempt the development from other approvals or permits, nor is it an authorization for construction.
Exempt development includes the following:
a. 
Construction, additions, or alterations related to single-family or two-family detached dwellings or their accessory structures on individual lots that do not require variances.
b. 
An agricultural use not affording access to the public.
c. 
Any change in occupancy which is not a "change in use" (as herein defined).
d. 
Individual applications for accessory mechanical or electrical equipment, the operation and location of which conforms to the design and performance standards of this Chapter, and the installation is on a site occupied by an active principal use for which site plan approval is not otherwise required.
e. 
Sign(s) where installation is on a site occupied by a principal use for which site plan approval is not otherwise required, provided such sign(s) conform to the applicable design and zoning district regulations for signs of this Chapter.
[Ord. No. O-2015-4 § 2]
FAMILY
Shall mean a group of persons, living together as a single bona fide housekeeping unit. This definition shall not include any society, club, fraternity, sorority, association, lodge, organization, or similar group. A single bona fide housekeeping unit, for purposes of this ordinance, is a relationship between persons for maintaining a common household or family relationship on a permanent basis or for an indefinite period of time. It does not include any group of persons, whether related or unrelated, whose use or occupancy of any dwelling is or is intended to be temporary or seasonal in duration.
FENCE
Shall mean an artificially constructed barrier of wood, masonry, stone, wire, metal or any other manufactured material or combination of materials erected for the enclosure of yard areas.
FINANCIAL INSTITUTION
Shall mean establishments such as, but not limited to, banks, trust companies, credit agencies, investment companies, brokers and dealers in securities and commodities, security and commodity exchanges, and insurance agents.
GARAGE, PRIVATE
Shall mean a building used as an accessory to the main building which provides for the storage of motor vehicles and in which no occupation, business or services for profit is conducted.
GROSS HABITABLE FLOOR AREA
Shall mean the sum of the gross horizontal areas of the floor or floors of a building which are enclosed and usable for human occupancy. Areas shall be measured between the inside face of exterior walls. Areas shall not include areas below the average level of the adjoining ground, garage space, or accessory building space.
GROSS SALES FLOOR AREA
Shall mean the sum of the gross horizontal areas of the floor or floors of a building which are used for display of merchandise to the general public and including any areas occupied by counters, showcases, display racks, and any aisles, entranceways, arcades or other public areas.
HOME OCCUPATION
Shall mean a business or occupation conducted in a dwelling unit or elsewhere on a residential property. A home business activity which meets all of the following standards shall not be considered to be a home occupation for the purposes of this Chapter:
a. 
There shall be no nonresidential employees.
b. 
There shall be no change in the exterior appearance of the dwelling unit or residential property.
c. 
There shall be no commercial vehicles, as defined in Subsection 18-7.4a, 4, associated with the use.
d. 
There shall be no sign identifying the use.
e. 
There shall be no shipments of goods to or from the site, exclusive of normal mail or package service deliveries.
f. 
Customers shall not visit the site.
HOME PROFESSIONAL OCCUPATION
Shall mean the office of a member of a recognized profession when conducted on residential property. Such occupations shall be limited to those of doctors, lawyers, architects, engineers, accountants and other similar recognized professional persons.
HOUSE OF WORSHIP
Shall mean a building or group of buildings including customary accessory buildings designed or intended for public worship. For the purpose of this chapter, the term house of worship shall include churches, chapels, congregations, cathedrals, synagogues, temples and similar designations as well as parish houses, convents and such accessory uses. Public worship consisting of non-family members shall not be permitted within residential structures.
IMPERVIOUS SURFACE
Shall mean a surface that has been covered with a layer of material so that it is highly resistant to infiltration by water. Impervious surfaces shall include all buildings and accessory buildings, sidewalks, walkways, driveways, patios, swimming pools and other surfaces that cover the surface of the lot including roofed areas and surfaces covered with cement, asphalt, paver blocks and other surfaces that are resistant to infiltration by water.
LANDSCAPE PLAN
Shall mean a site plan which suitably shows the tree, shrub and groundcover plantings and the general sizes, types and location of these and any other landscaping materials to be used in addition to the existing and/or proposed building outlines, and is more definitely described under the site plan section of this ordinance.
LOT AREA
Shall mean an area of land which is determined by the limits of the lot lines bounding that area and expressed in terms of square feet or acres. Any portion of a lot included in a street right-of-way shall not be included in calculating lot area.
LOT, CORNER
Shall mean a parcel of land at the junction of and fronting on two or more intersecting streets.
LOT COVERAGE
Shall mean that percentage of the lot area which may be devoted to building area plus impervious surface.
LOT FRONTAGE
Shall mean a lot line or portion thereof which is coexistent with a street line.
LOT, INTERIOR
Shall mean a lot other than a corner lot.
LOT WIDTH
Shall mean the distance between the side lot lines measured parallel to the street line at the minimum building setback.
LOW INCOME HOUSING
Means housing affordable according to Federal Department of Housing and Urban Development or other recognized standards for home ownership and rental costs and occupied or reserved for occupancy by households with a gross household income equal to 50% or less of the median gross household income for households of the same size within the housing region in which the housing is located.
MANUFACTURING
Shall mean the treatment or processing of raw products, and the production of articles or finished products from raw or prepared materials by giving them new forms or qualities.
MODERATE INCOME HOUSING
Means housing affordable according to Federal Department of Housing and Urban Development or other recognized standards for home ownership and rental costs and occupied or reserved for occupancy by households with a gross household income equal to more than 50% but less than 80% of the median gross household income for households of the same size within the housing region in which the housing is located.
MOTEL/HOTEL
Shall mean an establishment providing transient accommodations to the general public. Containing guest sleeping bedrooms used, rented out, or hired out for sleeping purposes where ancillary facilities including restaurants, cocktail lounges, guest services shops (for newspapers, magazines, personal goods, souvenirs, sundries and similar types of items customarily provided in a motel or hotel facility), exercise rooms, swimming pools, computer rooms may be provided within the building. In hotels or motels which provide suites or guest rooms with two or more bedrooms, each bedroom shall be deemed to be a separate guest sleeping bedroom for purposes of this Chapter.
OCCUPANCY
Shall mean the specific purpose for which land or a building is used, designed or maintained.
[Ord. No. O-2015-4 § 2]
PARKING SPACE
Shall mean an off-street space available for the parking of a motor vehicle exclusive of passageways and driveways appurtenant thereto and giving access thereto.
SIGN
Shall mean any device, structure or object for visual communication that is used for the purpose of bringing the subject thereto to the attention of others, but not including any flag, badge or insignia of any public, quasi-public, civic, charitable or religious groups.
SIGN AREA
Shall mean the area defined by the frame or edge of a sign. Where there is no geometric frame or edge of the sign, the area shall be defined by a projected, enclosed, four sided (straight sides) geometric shape which most closely outlines the said sign.
SIGN, IDENTIFICATION
Shall mean any sign which shall be used to advertise and identify the business conducted on the premises where the sign is located.
STORY
Shall mean any covered areas with a clear headroom of six and one-half (6 1/2') feet or more, whether finished or not. A basement shall be considered a story and a cellar shall not.
STORY, HALF
Shall mean that portion of a building under a gable, hip or gambrel roof, the wall plates of which on at least two opposite exterior walls are not more than two (2') feet above the floor of such half-story.
No half story of any residential building, as defined in herein, shall be used as living space.
[Amended 9-21-2022 by Ord. No. O-22-17]
STREET LINE
Shall mean that line determining the limit of the highway rights of the public, either existing or contemplated. Where a definite right-of-way has not been established, the street line shall be assumed to be a point twenty-five (25') feet from the center line of the existing pavement.
SWIMMING POOL
Shall mean and include outdoor private pools which are artificially constructed to provide recreational facilities for swimming, bathing or wading.
USE
Shall mean the specific purpose or purposes for which a parcel of land or a building or a portion of a building is designed, arranged, intended, occupied or maintained. The term "permitted use" or its equivalent shall not be deemed to include any non-conforming use.
[Ord. No. O-2015-4 § 2]
YARD, FRONT
Shall mean an open, unoccupied space on the same lot with the principal building, extending the full width of the lot and situated between the street line and the building line, projected to the side lines of that lot. Setback line should be synonymous with the rear limit of the required front yard area.
YARD, REAR
Shall mean a yard extending across the full width of the lot and lying between the rear line of the lot and the nearest building line on the same lot. The depth of a rear yard shall be measured at right angles to the rear line of the lot, or if the lot is not rectangular, then in the general direction of its side building lines.
YARD, SIDE
Shall mean an open unoccupied space between the side line of the lot and the nearest building line and extending from the front yard to the rear yard, or in the absence of either side yard, to the street or rear lot lines, as the case may be. The width of a side yard shall be measured at right angles to the sideline of the lot.
ZONING BOARD
Shall mean the officially established Zoning Board of Adjustment of the Borough of West Long Branch.
ZONING OFFICER
Shall mean the officially established Zoning Officer of the Borough of West Long Branch.
[Ord. #513; Ord. #0-97-16, S 1; Ord. #O-00-3, S 5]
a. 
Permitted Uses:
1. 
One family dwelling.
b. 
Permitted Accessory Uses:
1. 
Private garages for the storage of not more than three automobiles.
2. 
Signs in accordance with Subsection 18-7.1a of this Chapter.
3. 
Swimming pools in side or rear yards only, as defined in this Chapter.
4. 
Other customary accessory uses and buildings provided that such uses are incidental to the principal use and do not include any activity commonly conducted as a business. Any such accessory use shall be located on the same lot as the principal building.
c. 
Other Uses Permitted Upon Application to the Planning Board for a Conditional Use Permit:
1. 
Reserved.
2. 
Public utility installations in accordance with Subsection 18-6.6d of this Chapter and other general provisions of this Chapter.
d. 
Area, Yard, Building (Bulk) and Unit Requirements: As specified in Subsection 18-5.1 of this Chapter.
e. 
Other Provisions and Requirements:
1. 
As specified in Section 18-6 of this Chapter.
2. 
As specified in Section 18-7 of this Chapter.
3. 
As specified in Section 18-8 of this Chapter.
4. 
As specified in Section 18-9 of this Chapter.
[Ord. #513; Ord. #O-00-3, S 5; Ord. No. O-2015-4 § 3; amended 9-1-2021 by Ord. No. O-21-12]
a. 
Permitted Uses:
1. 
See Schedule of Permitted and Conditional Uses — For Non-Residential Zones, subsection 18-4.13.
[Ord. No. O-2015-4 § 3]
2. 
One-family dwellings, in accordance with the residential zone requirements in the residential zone immediately abutting the zone district in which any subject property is situated.
[Amended 12-1-2021 by Ord. No. O-21-17]
b. 
Permitted Accessory Uses:
1. 
Private garages for the storage of not more than three automobiles.
2. 
Signs in accordance with Subsection 18-7.1 of this Chapter.
3. 
Swimming pools accessory to one-family dwellings and located in side or rear yards only, as defined in this Chapter.
c. 
Other Uses Permitted Upon Application to the Planning Board for a Conditional Use Permit: See Schedule of Permitted and Conditional Uses — For Non-Residential Zones, subsection 18-4.13.
[Ord. No. O-2015-4 § 3]
d. 
Area, Yard, Building (Bulk) and Unit Requirements: As specified in Subsection 18-5.1 of this Chapter.
e. 
Other Provisions and Requirements:
1. 
As specified in Section 18-6 of this Chapter.
2. 
As specified in Section 18-7 of this Chapter.
3. 
As specified in Section 18-8 of this Chapter.
4. 
As specified in Section 18-9 of this Chapter.
5. 
As specified in Section 18-13 of this Chapter.
[Ord. #513; Ord. #O-00-3, S 5; Ord. No. O-2015-4 § 4; amended 9-1-2021 by Ord. No. O-21-12]
a. 
Permitted Uses:
1. 
Buildings and structures necessary for the use and operation of institutions of learning on the elementary, secondary, or college level. See Schedule of Permitted Uses — Non- Residential Zones, subsection 18-4.13.
[Ord. No. O-2015-4 § 4]
b. 
Permitted Accessory Uses:
1. 
Other customary accessory uses and buildings provided that such uses are incidental to the principal use.
2. 
Swimming pools accessory to one-family dwellings and located in side or rear yards only, as defined in this Chapter.
3. 
Swimming pools accessory to primary and secondary schools and located in side or rear yards only, as defined in this chapter. Such swimming pools shall be placed no closer than one hundred (100') feet from the nearest lot line of an existing single-family dwelling or to a property zoned for a single-family dwelling.
c. 
Area, Yard, Building (Bulk) and Unit Requirements:
1. 
As specified in Subsection 18-5.1 of this Chapter.
d. 
Other Provisions and Requirements:
1. 
As specified in Section 18-6 of this Chapter.
2. 
As specified in Section 18-7 of this Chapter.
3. 
As specified in Section 18-8 of this Chapter.
4. 
As specified in Section 18-9 of this Chapter.
5. 
As specified in Section 18-13 of this Chapter.
[Ord. #513; Ord. #O-00-3, S 5; Ord. #O-01-12, SS 1, 2; Ord. #O-09-10; Ord. No. O-2015-4 § 5]
NC Neighborhood Commercial Zone shall be subject to the following regulations:
a. 
Permitted Uses: See Schedule of Permitted and Conditional Uses — For Non-Residential Zones, subsection 18-4.13.
[Ord. No. O-2015-4 § 5]
b. 
Permitted Accessory Uses:
1. 
Signs in accordance with Subsection 18-7.16 of this Chapter.
2. 
Garage space for the storage of commercial vehicles used in conjunction with a permitted business.
3. 
Swimming pools accessory to one-family dwellings and located in side or rear yards only, as defined in this Chapter.
4. 
Swimming pools accessory to primary and secondary schools and located in side or rear yards only, as defined in this Chapter. Such swimming pools shall be placed no closer than one hundred (100') feet to the nearest lot line of an existing single-family dwelling or to a property zoned for a single-family dwelling.
c. 
Other Uses Permitted Upon Application to the Planning Board for a Conditional Use Permit:
1. 
See Schedule of Permitted and Conditional Uses — For Non-Residential Zones, subsection 18-4.13.
[Ord. No. O-2015-4 § 5]
2. 
Buildings and structures necessary for the use and operation of an institution of learning on the elementary or secondary school level conditioned upon the following:
(a) 
The site shall contain not less than three contiguous acres; and
(b) 
A maximum allowable FAR (Floor Area Ratio) of 0.35; and
(c) 
A maximum building coverage of 15%.
d. 
Area, Yard, Building (Bulk) and Unit Requirements: As specified in Subsection 18-5.1 of this Chapter.
e. 
Other Provisions and Requirements:
1. 
As specified in Section 18-6 of this Chapter.
2. 
As specified in Section 18-7 of this Chapter.
3. 
As specified in Section 18-8 of this Chapter.
4. 
As specified in Section 18-9 of this Chapter.
5. 
As specified in Section 18-13 of this Chapter.
6. 
Primary and secondary schools in NC Zones shall be subject to the following additional provisions and requirements.
(a) 
All sides of a proposed school site which directly abut a residential zone or a use permitted in a residential zone shall provide fencing and/or landscape plantings and/or berming designed to provide an effective screen in accordance with subsections 18-6.5d and 18-7.3.
(b) 
Permitted accessory uses shall be the same as permitted for schools in the Institution (I) Zone pursuant to subsection 18-4.3b except that the use of outdoor amplification is not permitted when any portion of the site is abutting or within one hundred (100') feet of a residential zone or use permitted in a residential zone. Swimming pools shall be a permitted accessory use, but shall be subject to the setback requirements of subsection 18-4.4b,4.
(c) 
Pick up and drop off locations shall be provided on-site where applicable.
(d) 
Off-street parking shall be provided in accordance with the following standards:
Elementary School:
One parking space per employee based on maximum number of employees on site at any one time.
Secondary School:
One parking space per employee based on maximum number of employees on site at any one time. Additional off-street parking shall be provided on-site equal to one space per 10 students, based on maximum enrollment in the junior and senior classes.
[Ord. #513; Ord. #O-00-3; Ord. #O-01-12; Ord. #O-09-10; Ord. No. O-2015-4 § 6]
Highway Commercial Zone shall be subject to following regulations:
a. 
Permitted Uses. See Schedule of Permitted and Conditional Uses — For Non-Residential Zones, subsection 18-4.13.
[Ord. No. O-2015-4 § 6]
b. 
Permitted Accessory Uses.
1. 
Private garage space for the storage of vehicles used in conjunction with a permitted use.
2. 
Signs which relate to the activity being conducted on the premises and which are in accordance with subsection 18-7.1c of this Chapter.
3. 
No more than one detached accessory building shall be permitted in this zone. Detached buildings shall be a minimum of 2,500 square feet, providing parking requirements for the entire use are not exceeded. Said site plan for detached building must be submitted and approved by the Planning Board prior to a building permit being issued.
c. 
Other Uses Permitted Upon Application to the Planning Board for a Conditional Use Permit. See Schedule of Permitted and Conditional Uses — For Non-Residential Zones, subsection 18-4.13.
[Ord. No. O-2015-4 § 6]
d. 
Area, Yard, Building (Bulk) and Unit Requirements. As specified in subsection 18-5.1 of this Chapter, excepting that where any Highway Commercial Zone abuts a Residential Zone, the setbacks for rear and side yards shall be seventy-five (75') feet
e. 
Other Provisions and Requirements.
1. 
As specified in Section 18-6 of this Chapter.
2. 
As specified in Section 18-7 of this Chapter.
3. 
As specified in Section 18-8 of this Chapter.
4. 
As specified in Section 18-9 of this Chapter.
5. 
As specified in Section 18-13 of this Chapter.
6. 
Ingress and egress to each use shall be subject to the following standards and conditions.
(a) 
Points of ingress and egress shall be provided for each automobile-oriented use.
(b) 
Ingress and egress driveways shall be not less than the minimum required by State or County regulations. These driveways shall be not less than twenty (20') feet or more than thirty (30') feet in width.
(c) 
If points of ingress and egress are separated, a suitable planting (landscape) strip not less than five (5') feet in width shall be provided from the curbline to the paved surface area.
[Ord. #O-11-1, S 2]
MF Residential Zone shall be subject to the following regulations:
a. 
Permitted Uses.
1. 
One family dwellings in accordance with the R-10 Residential Zoning District.
2. 
Multi-family dwellings.
b. 
Permitted Accessory Uses.
1. 
Private garages for the storage of automobiles.
2. 
Signs in accordance with Subsection 18-7.1 of this Chapter.
3. 
Swimming pools in side or rear yards only, as defined in this Chapter.
c. 
Area, Yard, Building (Bulk) and Unit Requirements. As specified in Subsection 18-5.1.
d. 
Other Provisions and Requirements.
1. 
As specified in Section 18-6.
2. 
As specified in Section 18-7.
3. 
As specified in Section 18-8.
4. 
As specified in Section 18-9.
5. 
As specified in Section 18-13.
[Ord. No. O-08-7, S VII]
MF-1 Residential Zone shall be subject to the following regulations:
a. 
Permitted Uses.
1. 
Multi-family dwellings in accordance with a Settlement Agreement in the matter of WLBVP, LLC, vs. Borough of West Long Branch and Planning Board of West Long Branch, Superior Court of New Jersey Law Division, Monmouth County, Docket No. MON-L-551-06, consisting of 180 housing units of which 27 housing units shall be low- and moderate-income housing units in accordance with subsection 18-4.9, Affordable Housing Inclusionary Development Regulations.
2. 
One family dwellings in accordance with the R- 22 Residential Zoning District.
b. 
Permitted Accessory Uses.
1. 
Private garages for the storage of automobiles.
2. 
Signs in accordance with Subsection 18-7.1 of this Chapter.
3. 
Swimming pools in side or rear yards only, as defined in this Chapter.
4. 
Clubhouse and maintenance buildings in a multi-family housing development for use by residents of the development and their guests.
5. 
Recreation facilities including swimming pools, tot-lots, picnic areas, shuffle board courts and other facilities in multi-family residential developments for the use of residents and their guests.
c. 
Area, Yard, Building (Bulk) and Unit Requirements. As specified in Subsection 18-5.1 of this Chapter
d. 
Other Provisions and Requirements.
1. 
As specified in Section 18-6 of this Chapter.
2. 
As specified in Section 18-7 of this Chapter.
3. 
As specified in Section 18-8 of this Chapter.
4. 
As specified in Section 18-9 of this Chapter.
5. 
As specified in Section 18-13 of this Chapter.
6. 
A club house or community room of not less than 10 square feet per dwelling unit.
7. 
Recreation facilities shall be provided such as a swimming pool, picnic facilities, tennis, shuffle board, bocce ball, etc. Recreation facilities shall total not be less than 50 square feet per dwelling unit.
8. 
The maximum number of three bedroom market housing units shall not exceed 15% of the total number of market housing units.
9. 
The number of bedrooms for affordable housing units shall be distributed in accordance with the Settlement Agreement.
[Ord. #O-08-7, S VIII; Ord. #O-11-1, S 6; Ord. #O-12-20, S 6]
MF-2 Residential Overlay Zone shall be subject to the following regulations:
a. 
Permitted Uses.
1. 
Multi-family dwellings including an inclusionary component of low- and moderate-income housing units in accordance with Subsection 18-4.9, Affordable Housing Inclusionary Development Regulations.
2. 
Uses permitted in accordance with the H/C Highway/Commercial Zone.
[See Ord. No. O-11-1 repealing the I/C Zone]
b. 
Permitted Accessory Uses.
1. 
Private garages for the storage of automobiles.
2. 
Signs in accordance with Subsection 18-7.1 of this Chapter.
3. 
Swimming pools, as defined in this Chapter.
4. 
Clubhouse and maintenance buildings in a multi-family housing development for use by residents of the development and their guests.
5. 
Recreation facilities including swimming pools, tot-lots, picnic areas, shuffle board courts and other facilities in multi-family residential developments for the use of residents and their guests.
c. 
Area, Yard, Building (Bulk) and Unit Requirements. As specified in Subsection 18-5.1 of this Chapter
d. 
Other Provisions and Requirements.
1. 
As specified in Section 18-6 of this Chapter.
2. 
As specified in Section 18-7 of this Chapter.
3. 
As specified in Section 18-8 of this Chapter.
4. 
As specified in Section 18-9 of this Chapter.
5. 
As specified in Section 18-13 of this Chapter.
6. 
A club house or community room of not less than 10 square feet per dwelling unit.
7. 
Recreation facilities shall be provided such as a swimming pool, picnic facilities, tennis, shuffle board, bocce ball, etc. Recreation facilities shall total not be less than 50 square feet per dwelling unit.
8. 
The maximum number of three bedroom market housing units shall not exceed 15% of the total number of market housing units.
9. 
The number of bedrooms for affordable housing units shall be distributed in accordance with New Jersey Council on Affordable Housing Rules in N.J.A.C. 5:80-26.3, Affordability Average; Bedroom Distribution.
10. 
A twenty-five (25') foot planted buffer shall be provided along side and rear yards.
11. 
Residential structures along front, side and rear yards areas shall not exceed two stories.
[Ord. #O-11-1, S 3]
SH Senior Housing Overlay Residential Zone shall be subject to the following regulations:
a. 
Permitted Uses.
1. 
Age restricted housing designed to meet the needs of, and exclusively for, the residents of an age-restricted segment of the population where the head of the household is a minimum age of 55 years and meets the provisions of the 42 U.S.C. Section 3601, et seq. and consisting of:
(a) 
One family detached dwellings.
(b) 
Attached single-family dwellings.
(c) 
Multi-family dwellings.
2. 
One family dwelling (non-age restricted) in accordance with the R-15 Residential Zone as specified in Subsection 18-4.1.
b. 
Permitted Accessory Uses.
1. 
Other customary accessory uses and buildings, provided that such uses are incidental to the principal use.
2. 
Swimming pools accessory to one-family dwellings and located in side or rear yards only, as defined in this Chapter.
c. 
Area, Yard, Building (Bulk) and Unit Requirements. As specified in Subsection 18-5.1.
d. 
Other Provisions and Requirements.
1. 
As specified in Section 18-6.
2. 
As specified in Section 18-7.
3. 
As specified in Section 18-8.
4. 
As specified in Section 18-9.
5. 
As specified in Section 18-13.
[Ord. #O-08-7, S IX]
SH-1 Senior Housing Residential Overlay Zone shall be subject to the following regulations:
a. 
Permitted Uses.
1. 
Age restricted multi-family dwellings including an inclusionary component of low and moderate income housing units in accordance with Subsection 18-4.9, Affordable Housing Inclusionary Development Regulations.
2. 
Single family residences permitted in accordance with the R-15 Zone.
b. 
Permitted Accessory Uses.
1. 
Private garages for the storage of automobiles.
2. 
Signs in accordance with Subsection 18-7.1 of this Chapter.
3. 
Swimming pools, as defined in this chapter.
4. 
Clubhouse and maintenance buildings in a multi-family housing development for use by residents of the development and their guests.
5. 
Recreation facilities including a swimming pool, picnic areas, shuffle board courts and other facilities in multi-family residential developments for the use of residents and their guests.
c. 
Area, Yard, Building (Bulk) and Unit Requirements. As specified in Subsection 18-5.1 of this Chapter
d. 
Other Provisions and Requirements.
1. 
As specified in Section 18-6 of this Chapter.
2. 
As specified in Section 18-7 of this Chapter.
3. 
As specified in Section 18-8 of this Chapter.
4. 
As specified in Section 18-9 of this Chapter.
5. 
As specified in Section 18-13 of this Chapter.
6. 
A club house or community room of not less than 10 square feet per dwelling unit.
7. 
Recreation facilities shall be provided such as a swimming pool, picnic facilities, tennis, shuffle board, bocce ball, etc. Recreation facilities shall total not be less than 50 square feet per dwelling unit.
8. 
The number of bedrooms for affordable housing units shall be distributed in accordance with New Jersey Council on Affordable Housing Rules for age-restricted housing (N.J.A.C. 5:80-26.3).
[Ord. #O-08-7, S X]
a. 
Development within inclusionary developments shall conform with the following restrictions:
1. 
The development shall provide one affordable housing unit for every five market rate for sale units (i.e. 20%) and/or one affordable housing unit for every 6.67 rental units (i.e. 15%) of the total development. A minimum of 1/2 of the affordable housing units shall be low income housing units. Where two or more affordable units are to be provided not less than 50% of the affordable units constructed shall be affordable to low income households.
2. 
Deed Restrictions. Affordable "for sale" housing units shall be permanently deed restricted and rental units shall be deed restricted for a minimum of 30 years in accordance with the requirements of N.J.A.C. 5:94 and N.J.A.C. 5:95.
The deed restrictions shall conform with the requirements and format of restrictions established by the New Jersey Council on Affordable Housing. Developers of housing units for low and moderate income households shall enter into a written agreement, binding on all successors-in-interest, in accordance with N.J.A.C. 5:94 et seq., at the time of sale, resale, rental or re-rental regardless of the availability of Federal, State, County or Borough subsidy programs. Affordability controls shall run with the land and shall place limitations upon the resale/rerental of affordable units in accordance with N.J.A.C. 5:94 and by means of any deed restrictions and/or lien documents promulgated by the Council on Affordable Housing.
3. 
Location and Design. Low and moderate income inclusionary housing shall be designed in accordance with the following provisions:
(a) 
The low and moderate income housing units shall be sited on the tract in locations at least as accessible to common open space and community facilities as market-priced dwelling units. Rental units may be concentrated for ownership and management unit reasons.
(b) 
The exterior design of the low and moderate income housing units shall be harmonious in scale, texture, and materials with the market-priced units on the tract.
(c) 
Low and moderate income units shall utilize the same heating source as market units within inclusionary developments.
4. 
Certificates of Occupancy. Certificates of Occupancy for developments which include affordable housing units shall be subject to the following additional provisions.
(a) 
Phasing of affordable units. Affordable housing units shall be built, occupied and receive Certificates of Occupancy in accordance with the following schedule.
Percentage of Low and Moderate Income Units Completed
Percentage of Market Housing Units Completed
0
25
10
25 + 1 unit
50
50
75
75
100
90
100
(b) 
No initial occupancy of a low or moderate income housing sales unit shall be permitted prior to issuance of a Certificate of Occupancy and no Certificate of Occupancy for initial occupancy of a low or moderate income housing sales unit shall issue unless there is a written determination by the Authority that the unit is to be controlled by a deed restriction and mortgage lien as adopted by COAH.
(c) 
A Certificate of Reoccupancy for any occupancy of a low or moderate income housing sales unit resulting from a resale shall be required, and the Borough shall not issue such certificate unless there is a written determination by the Authority that the unit is to be controlled by the deed restriction and mortgage lien required by the COAH.
(d) 
An Affordable Housing Agreement between the owner of the property and the Borough of West Long Branch shall be required for all rental units in accordance with N.J.A.C. 5:93-9.1 et seq. and N.J.A.C. 5:80-26.1 et seq.
(e) 
The Certificate of Reoccupancy shall not be required where there is a written determination by the Authority that controls are allowed to expire or in that the repayment option is being exercised pursuant to N.J.A.C. 5:93-9.4.
[Ord. #O-09-10; Ord. No. O-2015-4 § 7]
Office Professional Zone shall be subject to the following regulations:
a. 
Permitted Uses. See Schedule of Permitted and Conditional Uses — For Non-Residential Zones, subsection 18-4.13.
[Ord. No. O-2015-4 § 7]
b. 
Permitted Accessory Uses.
1. 
Private garage space for the storage of vehicles used in conjunction with a permitted use.
2. 
Signs which relate to the activity being conducted on the premises and which are in accordance with subsection 18-7.1c of this Chapter.
3. 
No more than one detached accessory building shall be permitted in this zone. Detached building shall be a minimum of 2,500 square feet, providing that parking requirements for the entire use are not exceeded said site plan for detached building must be submitted and approved by the Planning Board prior to a building permit being issued.
c. 
Other Uses Permitted Upon Application to the Planning Board for a Conditional Use Permit. See Schedule of Permitted and Conditional Uses — For Non-Residential Zones, subsection 18-4.13.
[Ord. No. O-2015-4 § 7]
d. 
Area, Yard, Building (Bulk) and Unit Requirements.
1. 
As specified in subsection 18-5.1 of this Chapter, excepting that where any Professional Office Zone abuts a Residential Zone, the setbacks for rear and side yards shall be seventy-five (75') feet.
e. 
Other Provisions and Requirements.
1. 
As specified in Section 18-6 of this Chapter.
2. 
As specified in Section 18-7 of this Chapter.
3. 
As specified in Section 18-8 of this Chapter.
4. 
As specified in Section 18-9 of this Chapter.
5. 
As specified in Section 18-13 of this Chapter.
6. 
Ingress and egress to each use shall be subject to the following standards and conditions.
(a) 
Points of ingress and egress shall be provided for each automobile-oriented use.
(b) 
Ingress and egress driveways shall be not less than the minimum required by State or County regulations. These driveways shall be not less than twenty (20') feet or more than thirty (30') feet in width.
(c) 
If points of ingress and egress are separated, a suitable planting (landscape) strip not less than five (5') feet in width shall be provided from the curb line to the paved surface area.
[Ord. #O-12-20, S 3]
MF-3 Multi-Family-3 Residential Overlay Zone shall be subject to the following regulations:
a. 
Permitted Uses.
1. 
Multi-family dwellings including an inclusionary component of low and moderate income housing units in accordance with Subsection 18-4.9, Affordable Housing Inclusionary Development Regulations.
2. 
Uses permitted in accordance with the HC Highway/Commercial Zone.
b. 
Permitted Accessory Uses.
1. 
Private garages for the storage of automobiles.
2. 
Signs in accordance with Subsection 18-7.1 of this Chapter.
3. 
Swimming pools, as defined in this Chapter.
4. 
Clubhouse and maintenance buildings in a multi-family housing development for use by residents of the development and their guests.
5. 
Recreation facilities including swimming pools, tot-lots, picnic areas, shuffle board courts and other facilities in multi-family residential developments for the use of residents and their guests.
c. 
Area, Yard, Building (Bulk) and Unit Requirements. As specified in subsection 18-5.1 of this Chapter.
d. 
Other Provisions and Requirements.
1. 
As specified in Section 18-6, General Regulations, of this Chapter.
2. 
As specified in Section 18-7, Special Regulations, of this Chapter.
3. 
As specified in Section 18-8, Nonconforming Uses, of this Chapter.
4. 
As specified in Section 18-9, Administration, of this Chapter.
5. 
As specified in Section 18-13, General Provisions, of this Chapter. A club house or community room of not less than 10 square feet per dwelling unit.
6. 
Recreation facilities shall be provided such as a swimming pool, picnic facilities, tennis, shuffle board, bocce ball, etc. Recreation facilities shall total not less than 50 square feet per dwelling unit.
7. 
The number of bedrooms for affordable housing units shall be distributed in accordance with New Jersey Council on Affordable Housing Rules in N.J.A.C. 5:80-26.3, Affordability Average; Bedroom Distribution.
8. 
A twenty-five (25') foot planted buffer zone shall be provided along side and rear yards.
9. 
Residential structures along front, side and rear yards areas shall not exceed two stories.
[Ord. No. O-12-20, S 4]
MF-4 Multi-Family-4 Residential Overlay Zone shall be subject to the following regulations:
a. 
Permitted Uses.
1. 
Multi-family dwellings including an inclusionary component of low- and moderate income housing units in accordance with Subsection 18-4.9, Affordable Housing Inclusionary Development Regulations.
2. 
Uses permitted in accordance with the RP Residential/Professional Zone.
b. 
Permitted Accessory Uses.
1. 
Private garages for the storage of automobiles.
2. 
Signs in accordance with Subsection 18-7.1 of this Chapter.
3. 
Swimming pools, as defined in this Chapter.
4. 
Clubhouse and maintenance buildings in a multi-family housing development for use by residents of the development and their guests.
5. 
Recreation facilities including swimming pools, tot-lots, picnic areas, shuffle board courts and other facilities in multi-family residential developments for the use of residents and their guests.
c. 
Area, Yard, Building (Bulk) and Unit Requirements. As specified in Subsection 18-5.1 of this Chapter
d. 
Other Provisions and Requirements.
1. 
As specified in Section 18-6, General Provisions, of this Chapter.
2. 
As specified in Section 18-7, Special Regulations, of this Chapter.
3. 
As specified in Section 18-8, Nonconforming Uses, of this Chapter.
4. 
As specified in Section 18-9, Administration, of this Chapter.
5. 
As specified in Section 18-13, General Provisions, of this Chapter. A club house or community room of not less than 10 square feet per dwelling unit.
6. 
Recreation facilities shall be provided such as a swimming pool, picnic facilities, tennis, shuffle board, bocce ball, etc. Recreation facilities shall total not less than 50 square feet per dwelling unit.
7. 
The number of bedrooms for affordable housing units shall be distributed in accordance with New Jersey Council on Affordable Housing Rules in N.J.A.C. 5:80-26.3, Affordability Average; Bedroom Distribution.
8. 
A twenty five (25') foot planted buffer zone shall be provided along side and rear yards.
9. 
Residential structures along front, side and rear yards areas shall not exceed two stories.
[Ord. No. O-2015-4 § 11; Ord. No. O-2016-2]
The Schedule of Permitted and Conditional Uses - For Non-Residential Zones, is hereby attached and made a part of this Chapter.
[1]
The Schedule of Permitted and Conditional Uses for Nonresidential Zones referred to herein is included as an attachment to this chapter.
[Ord. #513; Ord. #O-8-07, S XV; Ord. #O-08-9, S 3; Ord. #O-09-10; Ord. #O-12-20, S 7]
Schedule of Area, Yard, Building (Bulk) and Unit Requirements is attached hereto and applies to the uses of land, buildings and open spaces, minimum sizes of lots, lot areas, and all other matters therein contained as indicated for the various zones established by this Chapter, in addition to the minimum and maximum regulations set forth therein and is hereby declared a part of this Chapter.
Schedule of Area, Yard, Building (Bulk) and Unit Requirements is included as an attachment to this chapter.
[1]
Editor's Note: Former subsection 18-5.2, Official Zoning Map, previously codified herein and containing portions of Ordinance Nos. 513 and O-97-16, was repealed in its entirety by Ordinance No. O-08-7. See subsection 18-2.4 for Zoning Map.
[Ord. #O-00-3, S 2]
No swimming pool shall be constructed or installed in any front yard as the term "front yard" is defined in the Zoning Ordinance. Corner lots shall be deemed to have two front yards for the purpose of swimming pool location determination. In no event shall any swimming pool be constructed or installed nearer than ten (10') feet to any property line of the property on which the pool is to be located, with such dimension to be measured from the property line to the inside wall of the swimming pool.
[Ord. #513]
Any restrictions or requirements with respect to buildings or land, or both, which appear in other Chapters of the Borough of West Long Branch, which are established by law and which are greater than those set forth herein shall take precedence over those herein. Otherwise, the provisions of this Chapter shall apply.
[Ord. #513]
No building shall hereafter be erected and no existing building shall be moved, structurally altered, rebuilt, added to or enlarged, nor shall any land be used for any purpose other than those included among the uses listed as "Permitted Uses" in each zone by this Chapter and meeting the requirements set forth in the attached Schedule (Subsection 18-5.1). Furthermore, no open space contiguous to any building shall be encroached upon or reduced in any manner, except in conformity to the area and bulk requirements, off-street parking and loading requirements, and all other requirements and regulations designated either in this Chapter or Schedule for the zone in which such building or space is located. In the event of any unlawful encroachment or reduction such building or use shall be deemed to be in violation of this Chapter and the Certificate of Occupancy shall become void.
[Ord. #513; Ord. #0-97-16, S 3; Ord. #O-04-06; Ord. #O-08-7, S VI; Ord. #O-11-13]
a. 
Undersized Lots of Record. Any parcel of land with an area or width less than that prescribed for the zone in which the lot is located, which parcel was under one ownership at the date of the adoption of this Chapter and the owner thereof owns no adjoining land, may be used as a lot for any purpose permitted in the zone, provided that the minimum area and lot width requirements for such lot shall be 75% of the requirements of the zoning district, and provided that all other regulations prescribed for the zone in this Chapter are complied with.
b. 
Height. The height limitations of this Chapter shall not apply to church spires, belfries, cupolas, and domes not used for human occupancy, nor to chimneys, ventilators, skylights, water tanks, similar features, and necessary mechanical appurtenances usually carried above the roof level. Such features, however, shall be erected only to such height as is necessary to accomplish the purpose they are to serve. The provisions of this Chapter shall not apply to prevent the erection above the building height limit of a parapet wall or cornice for ornament (and without windows) extending above such height limit not more than five (5') feet.
c. 
Lots and Yards.
1. 
No yard or other open space provided about any buildings for the purpose of complying with the provisions of this Chapter shall be considered as providing a yard or open space for any other building and no yard or other open space on another lot shall be considered as providing a yard or open space for a building on any other lot.
2. 
Where a building lot has frontage upon a street which on the Official Map or Master Plan of the Borough of West Long Branch is contemplated for right-of-way widening, the required front yard area shall be measured from such proposed future right-of-way line.
3. 
Open fire escapes may project not more than five (5') feet into any side or rear yard in a residential zone. A paved terrace at ground level shall not be considered in the determination of side or rear yard sizes or lot coverage provided, however, that such terrace is unroofed and without walls, parapets or other forms of enclosure.
4. 
In the case of irregularly shaped lots, the minimum lot width specified in the Schedule may be measured at the minimum front yard setback line, provided that in no case shall the lot frontage measured at the street right-of-way line be less than 75% of the minimum lot frontage as specified in the Schedule, Subsection 18-5.1 of this Chapter.
5. 
For the purpose of regulating the location of accessory buildings on corner lots, all portions of a corner lot or a "through" lot which fronts on a public street shall be subject to the front yard requirements of the zone district in which the corner lot or "through" lot is located; provided further that no accessory building shall be permitted within any required front yard.
6. 
All yards facing upon a public street shall be considered front yards and shall conform to the minimum front yard requirements for the zone in which located.
7. 
No front yard shall be used for open storage of boats, vehicles, or any other equipment except vehicular parking on driveways. All permitted open storage areas shall be properly landscaped.
d. 
Reserved.
e. 
Principal Buildings and Uses.
1. 
Every principal building shall be built upon a lot with a frontage upon a public street improved to the Borough's requirements, or for which such improvements shall have been insured by the posting of a performance guarantee pursuant to the Land Subdivision Chapter of the Borough of West Long Branch, unless relief is granted under the provisions of N.J.S.A. 40:55D-36 of the Laws of the State of New Jersey.
2. 
Each lot shall be permitted to contain only one principal structure as permitted by this Chapter, ordinance, or as set forth in certain zones herein.
3. 
Business and commercial structures and uses shall not display goods for sale outside of the lot lines in which such activity is conducted.
f. 
Accessory Buildings and Structures.
1. 
An accessory building attached to a principal building shall comply in all respects with the yard requirements of this Chapter for the principal building.
2. 
Detached accessory buildings and accessory structures shall be located in the side or rear yards only. Detached accessory buildings shall be set back from the side or rear lot line at least a distance equal to the height of such building. Sheds, however, shall be subject to different requirements, as set forth below:
(a) 
As long as the shed is 100 square feet or less in size, and the shed is no more than eight (8') feet in height at its peak, the shed may not be located any closer than two (2') feet from either (rear or side) property line.
(b) 
If the shed is in excess of eight (8') feet in height at its peak, the shed must be set back from the side and rear line at least a distance equal to half of the height of the shed.
(c) 
If the closest point of the shed to the rear property line is in excess of fifteen (15') feet, the shed must be located at least fifteen (15') feet from each side property line.
3. 
In all residential zones, accessory buildings and structures combined shall occupy no more than the equivalent of 25% of the area of the rear yard, and there shall be no more than two accessory buildings permitted, exclusive of a garage.
4. 
Radio antennas, not including satellite dish antennas, shall be permitted as free-standing structures or attached to the roof. They shall not exceed a height of sixty (60') feet as measured from natural ground elevation.
g. 
Preservation of Natural Features.
1. 
No person, firm or corporation shall strip, excavate or otherwise remove top soil for sale or other use other than on the premises from which taken, except in connection with the construction or alteration of a building on such premises and excavating or grading incidental thereto, or except as hereinafter specified and as further provided for in existing ordinances.
2. 
Existing natural features such as trees, brooks, drainage channels, and views shall be retained. Whenever such features interfere with the proposed use of such property, a retention of the maximum amount of such features consistent with the use of the property shall be required.
h. 
Swimming Pool Fence Requirements. See Chapter 10, Swimming Pools.
[Ord. #513]
a. 
Uniformity Prohibited. In any residence district, no dwelling house shall be erected if it is substantially like any neighboring building, as hereinafter defined, then in existence or for which a building permit has been issued, in one or more of the following three respects:
1. 
Height of the main roof ridge above the top of the plate.
2. 
Length of the main roof ridge.
3. 
In the front elevation, relative location with respect to each other of garage (if attached), porch (if any), and entrance; provided, however, that when such neighboring building has been in existence for more than three years (computed from such date of its building permit) no dwelling house shall be erected if it is substantially like such neighboring building in two or more of the three respective above mentioned.
b. 
In relation to the premises upon which it is proposed to build, or for which a building permit is sought, a neighboring building is defined as one fronting on the same side of the street and on the first or second lot as laid out on the West Long Branch Tax Map next along said street in either direction, from said premises, without regard to intervening streets.
[Ord. #513; Ord. #O-09-10]
a. 
Business structures or uses shall not display goods for sale purposes or coin operated vending machines of any type beyond three (3') feet of the structure in which such business activity is carried on.
b. 
In any zone all required yards, open spaces, off-street parking and landscaping must be contained within that zone.
c. 
At the intersection of two or more streets, no hedge, fence or wall which is higher than thirty (30") inches above curb level, nor any obstruction to vision, shall be permitted in the triangular area formed by the intersecting street lines and a line joining each thirty (30') feet distant from the intersection along said street lines.
d. 
A buffer zone at least twenty-five (25') feet in width shall be provided along rear and side property lines and shall include a screen fence or hedge at least six (6') feet in height and shall be properly maintained at all times in a business, commercial, industrial, professional or multi-family residential zone. Whereas a business, commercial, industrial, professional or multi-family zone abuts a single-family residential zone, the minimum width of the buffer zone shall be in accordance with Subsection 18-5.1, Schedule of Area, Yard, Building (Bulk) and Unit Requirements). Detailed plans for the size and nature of the buffer shall be set forth on the site plan submitted pursuant to this Chapter and shall be subject to approval of the Planning Board or Zoning Board which may for special reasons increase the minimum requirements set forth herein.
e. 
Prohibited Uses.
1. 
Any use not specifically permitted in a zoning district established by the Zoning Chapter is hereby expressly prohibited from that district.
(a) 
It is the policy of the Borough that the following uses are specifically prohibited in all zoning districts:
(1) 
Adult book stores and adult entertainment facilities.
(2) 
Tattoo parlors.
(3) 
Crematoriums.
(4) 
Marijuana-related facilities or properties where marijuana is grown, processed or produced. All classes of cannabis establishments or cannabis distributors or cannabis delivery services as said terms are defined in Section 3 of P. L. 2021, c. 16,[1] but not the delivery of cannabis items and related supplies by a delivery service.
[Added 6-6-2018 by Ord. No. O-18-7; amended 4-7-2021 by Ord. No. O-21-5]
[1]
Editor's Note: See N.J.S.A. 24:6I-33.
(b) 
Gun shops are prohibited in all zones except the HC Highway Commercial Zone provided that the requirements of paragraph (1) below are adhered to.
(1) 
The sale of firearms shall be prohibited within 1,000 feet of a school in accordance with the delineations of Drug Free Zones in Section 3-10.
[Ord. #513; Ord. #O-08-7, S XIV; Ord. #O-09-10; Ord. No. O-2015-4 § 8]
a. 
Intent of Conditional Use Permits. Whereas certain uses, activities and structures and building are considered necessary to serve the needs and convenience of the community, and at the same time, recognizing that such uses may be or become inimical to the public health, safety and general welfare, if located and operated without proper consideration being given to the existing conditions and character of the community and surrounding neighborhood, such uses and activities may be permitted in certain specified areas, under the terms of this section of the Zoning Chapter of the Borough of West Long Branch.
b. 
Issuance of Conditional Use Permits.
1. 
Any person seeking a Conditional Use Permit for any use of the type included in this section of this Chapter shall first make application, in the form described by paragraph c of this subsection, to the Planning Board through the Administrative Officer for a Conditional Use Permit. Also such applications shall be filed with the Borough Clerk no later than 14 days prior to the date of a regular meeting of the Board. No application for a Conditional Use shall be deemed complete until all fees are paid and all documents required for site plan review have been filed with the Borough Clerk.
2. 
The supporting documents shall be forwarded to the Planning Board of the Borough of West Long Branch for review of the site plan for an evaluation of the proposed Conditional Use and its relationship and conformity to the goals, objectives and policies established by the Planning Board and set forth in the site plan section of this Chapter. The review by the Board of an application for a Conditional Use shall include review of a site plan application submitted pursuant to the requirements of the site plan section of this Chapter and all applications for approval of a Conditional Use shall be granted or denied after a public hearing by the Planning Board.
3. 
The Board shall hold a public hearing on the application for Conditional Use, together with the required hearing on the site plan application at its first regular business meeting following the submission of the complete application by at least 14 days. Notice of the hearing shall be given pursuant to the provisions of the West Long Branch site plan section of this Chapter.
4. 
The Planning Board shall grant or deny an application for a Conditional Use within 95 days of submission of the complete application by the applicant or within such further time as may be consented to by the applicant.
5. 
All applications for a Conditional Use must comply with the following minimum standards for approval:
(a) 
Such use shall be in harmony with the general intent and purposes of the zoning ordinance.
(b) 
Such use shall not affect adversely the character of the district, its property values, or the health, safety, and welfare of the residents or workers in the general neighborhood.
(c) 
Such use shall be so organized and arranged that vehicular and pedestrian traffic to and from the site of such use will not create undue congestion or other hazards prejudicial to the character of the general neighborhood.
6. 
The plans and information accompanying an application for a Conditional Use Permit shall also include the following:
(a) 
The location, use, design, specifications, floor plans, dimensions and height of such proposed building or structure.
(b) 
Existing property lines, streets and buildings within (500') feet of the property.
(c) 
The location and arrangement of vehicular accessways and the location, size and capacity of all areas to be used for off-street parking, loading and unloading.
(d) 
The location and dimensions of sidewalks, walkways and all other areas devoted to pedestrian use.
(e) 
The design and treatment of buffer areas and screening devices to be maintained, including all dimensions of all areas devoted to planting, lawns, trees or other landscaping devices.
(f) 
Provisions for water supply, storm drainage and sewage disposal.
(g) 
Sufficient data to indicate the effects of the proposed use in producing traffic congestion and safety hazards, and sufficient additional data to enable the Planning Board to determine compliance with the design requirements set forth in this and other pertinent sections of this Chapter.
(h) 
All other details as established under the site plan section of this Chapter.
c. 
Permitted Conditional Uses. The following conditional uses, contained in paragraphs d through f may be permitted in the specified zones of the Borough of West Long Branch, subject to the terms and conditions specified herein or specified elsewhere in this section of the Chapter or in the site plan section of this Chapter.
d. 
Public Utilities. Public utilities, such as high voltage transmission lines and towers, sub-stations, and telephone exchanges, may be permitted in certain zones in the Borough provided that:
1. 
Proof is furnished to the Planning Board that the proposed installation in a specific location is necessary for the convenient and efficient operation of the public utility system or a satisfactory and convenient provision of the service by the utility to the neighborhood or area in which the particular use is to be located.
2. 
The design of any building in connection with such facility conforms to the general character of the area in which it is proposed and will not affect enjoyment of property rights of the zone in which it is located. Adequate and attractive fencing and other safety devices will be provided in conjunction with such use and sufficient landscaping, including trees, shrubs, lawns and other screening.
3. 
Buildings, facilities, fences and other safety devices, and landscaping will be periodically maintained.
4. 
Installation of all new public utility distribution supply lines and service connections shall be underground, except for lots located on an improved street where existing electric and/or telephone lines are presently serving said street.
e. 
Home Professional Occupations. Home professional occupations, as defined in this Chapter may be permitted in all residential zones, provided that:
1. 
A home professional occupation shall be carried on entirely within the principal building and shall not, under any circumstances, exceed 25% of the total gross habitable floor area of the principal building.
2. 
No such home professional occupation shall require exterior alteration of the principal building.
3. 
No home professional occupation shall permit the employment of more than one employee who is not a permanent resident of the principal structure.
4. 
No such home professional occupation shall permit any advertising display other than a small professional name plate sign. Such sign shall not exceed two square feet in area on any one side and such sign shall not be illuminated.
f. 
Eating and Drinking Establishments. Eating and drinking establishments may be permitted in all Neighborhood Commercial Zones, provided that:
1. 
No such establishment shall be located within one thousand (1000') feet of any existing or proposed similar establishment, use, liquor license, or within one thousand (1,000') feet of any church or school.
2. 
The design of any building in connection with such establishment conforms to the general character of the area in which it is proposed and will not affect enjoyment of property rights of the zone in which it is located. Adequate and attractive fencing and other safety devices will be provided in conjunction with such use and sufficient landscaping including trees, shrubs, lawns and other screening will be provided at the request of the Planning Board. Sufficient buffers as set forth and required by the Planning Board must be complied with.
3. 
Use shall in no way disturb any neighboring commercial or residential property owners.
g. 
Houses of Worship. Houses of worship shall be permitted as conditional uses in the R-22 and R-15 Residential Zones based on the following minimum conditions: Minimum lot area of three (3.0) acres, maximum impervious lot coverage of 60%, maximum building coverage of 20%, minimum buffer of twenty-five (25') feet, minimum front yard set-back of seventy-five (75') feet, minimum lot width of two hundred (200') feet, minimum side yard of fifty (50') feet, and a minimum rear yard of seventy-five (75') feet.
h. 
Educational Services (NAICS Code 61). Those educational services as listed in the Schedule of Permitted and Conditional Uses for Non-Residential Zones shall be permitted as conditional uses in the OP and NC Zone based upon the parking requirements in subsection 18-7.4 Off-Street Parking, Loading and Unloading Regulations.
[Ord. No. O-2015-4 § 8]
[1]
Editor's Note: See subsection 18-4.13 for Schedule of Permitted and Conditional Use for Non-Residential Zones.
[Ord. #O-12-20, S 5]
a. 
Applicability. This subsection of the West Long Branch Zoning Regulations sets forth mechanisms by which developers shall provide for a fair share of affordable housing based on growth that is associated with development taking place within West Long Branch in zones other than those zones which provide for mandatory or overlay inclusionary affordable housing development.
b. 
Inclusionary Affordable Housing Provisions. Residential development in non-inclusionary and non-overlay zones which results in the construction of five or more new market-rate dwelling units at a density of six or more dwelling units per acre shall be required to provide an affordable housing inclusionary component consisting of the following:
1. 
Developments that are for-sale developments shall provide 20% of the total number of dwelling units as affordable housing unit; and
2. 
Developments that are rental developments shall provide 15% of the total number of dwelling units as affordable housing units.
3. 
Developers may round down to the next lowest whole number when calculating the inclusionary affordable housing obligation.
4. 
Affordable housing units shall be constructed, administered and occupied in accordance with the Borough Affordable Housing Regulations (Chapter XXXVI) and Affordable Housing Manual.
c. 
Exemptions. Residential developments that received preliminary or final approval from the Planning Board and/or Board of Adjustment, as applicable, prior to the effective date of this subsection are hereby exempt from the inclusionary housing requirements of this subsection. (Subsection 18-6.7 was adopted December 5, 2012.)
[Added 10-12-2022 by Ord. No. O-22-23]
a. 
Pool Cabana Conditions.
1. 
Pool cabana, or pool house, structures shall be deemed accessory uses in all residential zones. Such structures shall be no more than one-story in height, be at ground level, and either be a detached accessory structure or attached to another accessory structure, enclosed, and containing a roof, all to serve a lawfully existing and approved inground swimming pool on a residential property.
b. 
One Cabana Limitation.
1. 
Only one accessory pool cabana is permitted per residential property.
c. 
Use of Cabana.
1. 
The pool cabana shall be used only for recreational use, or storage purposes associated with the principal residential use of the property.
d. 
Cabana Limitations.
1. 
The pool cabana must be seasonal (i.e., closed for at least 90 consecutive service days). It shall not be permitted to have heating equipment, air conditioning, or contain a full-service kitchen. It shall not contain a bedroom or similar living quarters. A toilet, sink, and exterior only shower are permitted. No cabana or pool house shall have a generator, fireplace, air conditioning condenser, basement, or wine cellar.
e. 
Size of Pool Cabana.
1. 
Any pool cabana shall comply with the following maximum dimensions:
Lot Size
(Square Feet)
Maximum Pool Cabana Area Size
(Square Feet)
6,500 to 22,000
150
22,001 to 43,000
200
43,001 and greater
300
2. 
The maximum pool cabana area size shall be computed by the footprint of the space under a fixed roof. Accordingly, the footprint area under such fixed roofs counts towards the maximum pool cabana area size.
3. 
The calculations above do not apply to awnings which are not constructed as fixed roofs.
f. 
Setbacks and Coverage.
1. 
Pool cabanas shall conform to the accessory structure setback and coverage requirements as set forth in the zoning district.
g. 
Deed Restriction.
1. 
A deed restriction containing the following language is to be filed with the Monmouth County Clerk's Office for the property containing the accessory pool cabana and stating at least the following:
"The Grantor and Grantee specifically represent and warrant that this deed contains a deed restriction, whereby the cabana use will not contain heating equipment, bedrooms, and/or living quarters, full-service kitchen, or be used for sleeping. This deed restriction is intended to prohibit conversion to a habitable space."
h. 
Definition. For purposes of this subsection:
FULL-SERVICE KITCHEN
Shall mean an indoor area for food preparation containing either a dishwasher, stove and/or range.
[Ord. #513; Ord. #O-01-12, S 4; Ord. #O-04-2, SS 1—3; Ord. #O-07-16, SS 1—4; Ord. #O-07-17, S 1; Ord. #O-08-7, S XV; Ord. #O-09-10; Ord. #O-11-12, S 2]
a. 
Permitted Signs in R-22, R-15 and R-10 Residential Zones; Institutional Zone; RP Residential Professional Zone:
1. 
Decorative non-illuminated signs showing name and/or address of house or family not larger than one square foot in area.
2. 
Nonilluminated temporary signs advertising the prospective sale or rental of the premises upon which it is maintained, not exceeding four square feet in area, provided that it shall be removed within seven days after consummation of lease or sale transaction. Any such signs shall be placed at least six (6') feet from the curb; and, if there is no curb, then six (6') feet from the end of the pavement.
2A. 
There may be a maximum of two temporary signs advertising an "open house" in connection with the sale of any residential dwelling.
The following restrictions shall apply to such "open house" signs:
(a) 
Only one sign may be placed on the lot or building being sold; and one directional sign may be placed off site, but shall not be placed on private property owned by another person without that other owner's written permission.
(b) 
The "open house" sign shall not be larger than eighteen (18") inches by twenty-four (24") inches, and the top of each such sign shall not be higher than forty-two (42") inches above the ground. If the open house is being conducted by a realtor, both signs shall contain the name, business office address, and telephone number of such realtor.
(c) 
The open house may be for either the public or for realtors only.
(d) 
The "open house" sign shall be placed only on the day of the open house and shall be removed immediately, that day, upon the conclusion of the open house. Both signs shall contain the day of the week on which the open house is being conducted.
(e) 
No "open house" sign shall be illuminated.
(f) 
Violations and penalties.
(1) 
These regulations may be enforced by the Zoning Officer, Housing Inspector, or Police Department of the Borough of West Long Branch.
(2) 
Any person or the entity, including the selling realtor, for which such open house is being conducted who is in violation of these regulations shall be subject to the penalties set forth in Section 1-5.
3. 
Non-illuminated temporary signs on new construction sites, not exceeding 12 square feet in total area and provided they shall be removed within seven days after completion of the construction work.
4. 
Official signs erected by the Borough of West Long Branch, Monmouth County, the State or Federal Government.
5. 
Signs identifying a permitted recreation area provided each is a non-flashing sign, and not exceeding 12 square feet in area on any one side and bearing only the name of the recreation area.
6. 
No more than one sign shall be permitted for each use or activity permitted in this zone.
7. 
One non-flashing sign identifying a school, church, public building, public and private parks, or other such permitted use, not to exceed eight square feet in area on any one side and situated within the lot not closer than fifteen (15') feet from any street or property line.
8. 
No temporary signs are permitted in the zones referred to in 18-7.1a above, unless they are specifically permitted and comply with the stated conditions for such permission. This means that contractor and tradesman signs for providing of services such as landscaping, painting, siding, construction, plumbing, heating, electrical or any other similar service are specifically prohibited, regardless of whether or not the property owner consents to the same.
The penalties for placement of non-permitted signs are as follows:
The fine for a first offense shall be $35. The fine for a second offense shall be $100. The fine for a third or subsequent offense shall be between $100 and the maximum permitted by Section 1-5.
b. 
Permitted Signs in NC Neighborhood/Commercial Zones.
1. 
One facade sign may be placed or inscribed upon the front facade of a building for each permitted use or activity. The sign shall not exceed an area equal to 10% of the front wall area of the building or portion thereof devoted to such use or activity and shall not project more than two (2') feet in front of the facade of the building.
2. 
One free-standing sign is permitted, provided that such sign shall not exceed 30 square feet on any one side. Any sign shall not be located closer than twenty (20') feet to any street line or boundary of a residence zone. No free-standing sign shall have any part thereof at a height greater than twelve (12') feet above ground level, and the sign shall not obstruct vision in the area defined in Subsection 18-6.5c.
3. 
The above permitted business signs may be illuminated but shall not be of the flashing type, and shall in no way interfere with the safe functioning of any traffic control signal or directional device.
4. 
One temporary sign pertaining to the lease or sale of the same lot or construction of the building on which it is placed. Such sign shall be non-flashing, shall be situated within the property lines of the premises to which it relates and shall not exceed eight square feet in total area and no sign shall be displayed for a period of more than six months.
5. 
One non-flashing sign identifying an administration office or a professional office as permitted on each lot in this zone, provided that each sign does not exceed eight square feet in area on any one side and further provided that such sign be located not less than ten (10') feet from any street or property line.
6. 
Special signs serving the public convenience, such as "Notary Public," "public telephone," et al, provided that each sign does not exceed one square foot in area and only one sign for each type is displayed.
7. 
Two business signs painted on the windows and/or doors of each business, bearing the name, street number, and/or type of business of the principal occupants, provided that there shall be no more than one such sign on each window or door frame and the total area of such signs shall not exceed six square feet.
8. 
Business signs painted on the valance of an awning bearing only the name of the principal occupant and/or the street number of each business, but not exceeding a total of eight square feet in area.
9. 
No temporary signs are permitted in the zones referred to in 18-7.1a above, unless they are specifically permitted and comply with the stated conditions for such permission. This means that contractor and tradesman signs for providing of services such as landscaping, painting, siding, construction, plumbing, heating, electrical or any other similar service are specifically prohibited, regardless of whether or not the property owner consents to the same.
The penalties for placement of non-permitted signs are as follows:
The fine for a first offense shall be $35. The fine for a second offense shall be $100. The fine for a third or subsequent offense shall be between $100 and the maximum permitted by Section 1-5.
c. 
Permitted Signs in HC Highway Commercial Zone.
1. 
One sign may be placed or inscribed upon each of two facades of a building, showing only the name of the building of its occupants, provided that the sign shall not exceed an area equal to 15% of the area of the facade upon which it is placed. The sign may be illuminated, but shall not be of the flashing or animated type, and shall not project more than twelve (12") inches in front of the facade nor extend above the top or beyond the end of the facade.
2. 
One free-standing sign may be erected to identify permitted buildings, and in the case of office buildings, to list individual occupants, provided that the aggregate area of the sign's two sides shall not exceed 50 square feet. Such signs may be illuminated, but shall not be of the flashing or animated type, shall not be located within twenty (20') feet of a public street or parking area, driveway or within fifty (50') feet of the boundary of a residence zone, and shall in no way interfere with the safe functioning of any traffic control signal or directional device, provided further that said signs may be subject to further restriction by the Planning Board or Borough Engineer based upon the overall site plan of the application.
3. 
Free-standing signs necessary to control the movement of traffic on the premises may be erected. These signs shall provide traffic directions only, and shall not be used for any advertising purpose. They shall not exceed a height of six (6') feet, nor an area of four square feet on each of two sides.
4. 
Free-standing signs shall have a space of not less than four (4') feet between the lower edge of the sign and ground level. No free-standing sign shall have any part thereof at a height greater than twenty (20') feet above ground level, and the sign shall not obstruct vision in the area defined in Subsection 18-6.5c.
5. 
One temporary sign pertaining to the lease or sale of the same lot or construction of the building on which it is placed. Such sign shall be nonflashing; shall be situated within the property lines of the premises to which it relates; and shall not exceed eight square feet in total area; and no sign shall be displayed for a period of more than six months.
6. 
No temporary signs are permitted in the zones referred to in 18-7.1a above, unless they are specifically permitted and comply with the stated conditions for such permission. This means that contractor and tradesman signs for providing of services such as landscaping, painting, siding, construction, plumbing, heating, electrical or any other similar service are specifically prohibited, regardless of whether or not the property owner consents to the same.
The penalties for placement of non-permitted signs are as follows:
The fine for a first offense shall be $35. The fine for a second offense shall be $100. The fine for a third or subsequent offense shall be between $100 and the maximum permitted by Section 1-5.
d. 
Permitted Signs in MF-1 and SH-1 Zones. Multi-family dwelling structures shall comply with the following sign requirements:
1. 
Multi-family dwelling developments may maintain:
(a) 
One wall identification sign which may be illuminated but shall not exceed 10 square feet in area.
(b) 
One ground identification sign which may be illuminated but shall not exceed 30 square feet in area on either side nor a height of twelve (12') feet. Any sign shall not be located closer than twenty (20') feet to any street line or boundary of a single-family residence zone. The sign shall not obstruct vision in the site triangular area formed by the curbline of the main entrance and a line joining thirty (30') feet distant along said street and entry point.
2. 
All multi-family developments shall provide one street address sign in numerical and alphabetical format for the development clearly visible from the street not to exceed 10 square feet in area.
3. 
All multi-family structures shall provide numerical or alphabetical signs identifying each structure. The sign letter or numerals shall be a minimum of one foot but not greater than two (2') feet in height for clear identification from the street or internal driveway.
e. 
Enforcement.
1. 
These paragraphs a,8, b,9 and c,6 may be enforced by any member of the West Long Branch Police Department, the Code Enforcement Officer or Zoning Officer. Enforcement may include the removal of the sign or taking it down and returning it to the property owner or anyone residing or doing business at the property.
2. 
Any person or entity, including the person or business owning or advertising contractor or tradesman services, who places a sign in the districts encompassed herein shall be in violation of these regulations and shall be subject to the penalties set forth in Section 1-5.
[Ord. #513]
a. 
Fences may be erected, altered or reconstructed in accordance with the following regulations and in accordance with the other provisions of this Chapter.
b. 
Before a fence shall be erected, a fence permit shall be obtained from the Building Inspector. A request for a fence permit should be accompanied by a site plan which shall show the location of the fence in relation to all other structures and buildings, and in relation to all streets, lot property lines and yards.
c. 
Fences may be erected, altered or reconstructed to a height not to exceed three (3') feet above ground level when located within the required front yard setback.
d. 
Fences may be erected, altered or reconstructed to a height not to exceed six (6') feet above ground level when located outside the required front yard setback.
e. 
The foregoing restrictions shall not be applied so as to prevent the erection of an open wire fence not exceeding eight (8') feet above ground level anywhere within a public park, public playground or school premises.
f. 
All fences must be erected within the property lines, and no fences shall be erected so as to encroach upon a public right-of-way.
g. 
All fences shall be maintained in a safe, sound and upright condition. If the Building Inspector or Zoning Officer, upon inspection, determines that any fence, or portion of any fence, is not being maintained in a safe, sound or upright condition, he shall notify the owner of such fence in writing of his findings and state briefly the reasons for such findings and order such fence or portion of such fence repaired or removed within 30 days of the date of the written notice.
h. 
These restrictions shall not be applied so as to restrict the erection of a wall for the purpose of retaining earth.
i. 
All supporting members of the fence to be erected, altered or reconstructed shall be on the inside surface, meaning that the supporting members shall face the property constructing the fence, and not the neighboring property.
[Ord. #513]
Any use required by this Chapter to be screened shall be contained within a fence or wall not less than six (6') feet in height, or a visual screen consisting of evergreen or evergreen type hedges, or shrubs, spaced so as to provide a solid and compact wall of landscape materials, located and maintained in good condition and within ten (10') feet of the property line, provided further that the regulations may be expanded based upon the recommendations of the Borough Engineer.
[Ord. #513; Ord. No. O-07-17 § 1; Ord. No. O-08-7, S XI; Ord. No. O-2015-4 § 9]
a. 
Off-Street Parking.
1. 
Off-street parking space shall be provided as further specified in this Chapter, and shall be furnished with necessary passageways and driveways. All such space shall be deemed to be required space on the lot on which it is situated, and shall not be encroached upon or reduced in any manner. All parking areas, passageways, and driveways (except when provided in connection with one family residences) shall be surfaced with a dustless, durable, all-weather pavement, clearly marked for car spaces, shall be adequately drained, and shall be adequately buffered, all subject to the approval of the Borough Engineer. Aisle widths and access drives shall not exceed twenty-five (25') feet in width without a specific determination by the Borough Engineer that the excess width is needed to accommodate the proposed use.
2. 
A site plan shall be filed with zoning permit application where off-street parking facilities are required or permitted under the provisions of this ordinance in connection with the use or uses for which the application is being made.
3. 
Parking areas may be located in any yard space for commercial use and in any yard but the front yard for other uses, and shall be adequately buffered in accordance with the site plan recommendations of the Borough Engineer and Planning Board.
4. 
No commercial motor vehicle shall be parked or stored anywhere on public streets or private property in an R-22, R-15, R-10, MF-1, SH-1 or RP District, unhoused or visible from a public street or any neighboring property, except when the vehicle is being used in the transaction of business with the owner or occupant of the property. Commercial motor vehicles shall include all vehicles in excess of 7,000 pounds gross vehicle weight, except recreational vehicles as regulated in paragraph 5 following, and all trucks or vans with a pay load or capacity in excess of one ton. No display vehicles for commercial purposes shall remain in any district for longer than a 24 hour period.
5. 
Recreational vehicles (excepting conventional passenger automobiles) whether self-propelled, towed, truck mounted or licensed as a passenger vehicle, which include but are not limited to all sizes and descriptions of trailers, campers, boats, and buses, shall not be parked outdoors in any zone except that a resident may park such vehicle on said resident's premises for a period not to exceed 24 hours for the purpose of loading or unloading such vehicle. Recreational vehicles which are less than nine (9') feet x twenty-two (22') feet, however, shall be permitted to be parked outdoors on a resident's premises provided the vehicle is parked in a side or rear yard area and is set back a minimum of five (5') feet from the side and rear lot line. Upon registration with the Police Department, permission for temporary parking of the above vehicles may be granted for a period not to exceed seven days to nonresidents of the Borough, provided said vehicles are not occupied while parked on the subject premises.
6. 
Not more than two driveways, of not less than twenty (20') feet or more than thirty (30') feet in width, used as a means of ingress and egress for nonresidential off-street parking areas shall be permitted for each two hundred (200') feet of frontage upon a public street, nor shall any driveway be located closer than fifty (50') feet to the intersection of two public streets.
7. 
All parking areas and appurtenant passageways and driveways serving commercial uses shall be illuminated adequately during the hours between sunset and sunrise when the use is in operation. Adequate shielding shall be provided by commercial uses to protect adjacent residential zones from the glare of such illumination.
8. 
Required Off-Street Parking Space.
(a) 
Residential uses shall conform with the parking requirements in N.J.A.C. 5:21, Residential Site Improvement Standards.
(b) 
Motels—one and one-tenth (1 1/10) parking space per sleeping or dwelling unit.
(c) 
Barber and beauty shops—one and one-half (1 1/2) parking space per beauty chair or barber chair.
(d) 
Financial institutions, and medical professional offices—one parking space for every 150 square feet of floor area or major fraction thereof.
(e) 
Retail and service stores, except when otherwise specifically covered herein—one parking space for every 200 square feet of floor area or major fraction thereof.
(f) 
Stores for the retail sale of furniture or appliances—one parking space for every 500 square feet of floor area or major fraction thereof.
(g) 
Supermarkets, self-service food stores—one parking space for every 150 square feet of floor area or major fraction thereof.
(h) 
Houses of worship—one parking space for every three seats.
(i) 
Motor vehicle sales and service—one parking space for every 200 square feet of floor area or fraction thereof.
(j) 
Restaurants, cafeterias, taverns, bars (indoor service only)—one parking space for every two seats for customers, or one parking space for every two persons who may legally be admitted therein at one time under the State Fire Prevention Laws, whichever is greater.
(k) 
Bowling alleys—five parking spaces for every bowling lane.
(l) 
Auditoriums, theatres, stadiums, assembly halls, and similar places of public assembly, including all secondary schools and college buildings having fixed seating facilities—(1) parking space for every three seats in the main assembly unit.
(m) 
Mortuaries and funeral homes—(1) parking space for every 50 square feet of floor area in the slumber rooms, parlors or individual funeral service rooms.
(n) 
Public utility installations—one parking space for each employee and each company vehicle.
(o) 
Planned commercial shopping center—one parking space for each 200 square feet of gross floor space.
(p) 
Industrial manufacturing establishment—one parking space per eight hundred (800') feet.
(q) 
Warehousing—one parking space per 5,000 square feet.
(r) 
Offices, other than medical professional—one parking space per 250 square feet.
(s) 
Educational Services: one parking space per three seats for classrooms or labs; one parking space per four beds for dormitories and residence halls; one parking space per 250 square feet for offices and all other uses.
[Ord. No. O-2015-4 § 9]
(t) 
Diagnostic Imaging Centers and Home Health Care Centers — one parking space per 150 square feet.
[Ord. No. O-2015-4 § 9]
(u) 
Business and Professional Organizations — one parking space per 250 square feet.
[Ord. No. O-2015-4 § 9]
9. 
Handicapped Parking and Passenger Loading Requirements.
(a) 
Accessible Parking Spaces. Accessible parking and passenger loading shall be provided in accordance with the New Jersey Barrier Free Subcode. Where required by the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) Accessibility Guidelines for Buildings and Facilities (ADAAG), parking lots or parking garages shall have at least the number of accessible parking spaces for the handicapped as set forth below:
ADAAG ACCESSIBLE PARKING SPACES
Total Spaces in Lot
Required Number of Accessible Spaces
1 to 25
1
26 to 50
2
51 to 75
3
76 to 100
4
101 to 150
5
151 to 200
6
201 to 300
7
301 to 400
8
401 to 500
9
501 to 1000
2 percent (%) of total
1001 and over
20 plus 1 for each 100 spaces over 1000
(b) 
Medical care facilities. At facilities providing medical care and other services for persons with mobility impairments, parking spaces for the handicapped shall be provided in accordance with the table in paragraph (a) above except as follows:
(1) 
Outpatient units and facilities: Ten percent of the total number of parking spaces provided serving each such outpatient unit or facility;
(2) 
Units and facilities that specialize in treatment or services for persons with mobility impairments: 20% of the total number of parking spaces provided serving each such unit or facility.
(c) 
Valet parking. Valet parking facilities shall provide a passenger loading zone in compliance with ADAAG located on an accessible route to the entrance of the facility.
(d) 
Location. Accessible parking spaces serving a particular building shall be located on the shortest accessible route of travel from adjacent parking to an accessible entrance. In parking facilities that do not serve a particular building, accessible parking shall be located on the shortest accessible route of travel to an accessible pedestrian entrance of the parking facility. In buildings with multiple accessible entrances with adjacent parking, accessible parking spaces shall be dispersed and located closest to the accessible entrances.
(e) 
Parking spaces. Accessible parking spaces shall be at least ninety-six (96") inches (2440 mm) wide. Parking access aisles shall be part of an accessible route to the building or facility entrance and shall comply with ADAAG for an Accessible Route. Two accessible parking spaces may share a common access aisle (see ADAAG Figure 9). Parked vehicle overhangs shall not reduce the clear width of an accessible route. Parking spaces and access aisles shall be level with surface slopes not exceeding 1:50 (2%) in all directions
(f) 
Signage. Accessible parking spaces shall be designated as reserved by a sign showing the symbol of accessibility in accordance with ADAAG. Spaces complying with paragraph (a) above shall have an additional sign "Van-Accessible" mounted below the symbol of accessibility. Such signs shall be located so they cannot be obscured by a vehicle parked in the space.
018--Image-1.tif
International Symbol of Accessibility Proportions on a Grid Background
018--Image-2.tif
International Symbol of Display Conditions[1]
[1]
The symbol contrast shall be light on dark, or dark on light
(g) 
Vertical clearance. Provide minimum vertical clearance of one hundred fourteen (114") inches (2895 mm) at accessible passenger loading zones and along at least one vehicle access route to such areas from site entrance(s) and exit(s). At parking spaces complying with ADAAG requirements, provide a minimum vertical clearance of ninety-eight (98") inches (2490 mm) at the parking space and along at least one vehicle access route to such spaces from site entrance(s) and exit(s).
(h) 
Passenger loading zones. Passenger loading zones shall provide an access aisle at least sixty (60") inches (1525 mm) wide and twenty (20') feet (240") inches (6100 mm) long adjacent and parallel to the vehicle pull-up space (see ADAAG Figure 10). If there are curbs between the access aisle and the vehicle pull-up space, then a curb ramp complying with the ADAAG shall be provided. Vehicle standing spaces and access aisles shall be level with surface slopes not exceeding 1:50 (2%) in all directions. Passenger loading zones required to be accessible by the ADA shall comply with requirements of the ADAAG.
ADAAG Figure 9
DIMENSIONS OF ACCESSIBLE PARKING SPACES
018--Image-3.tif
The access aisle shall be a minimum of 60 inches (1525 mm) wide for cars or a minimum of 96 inches (2440 mm) wide for vans. The accessible route connected to the access aisle at the front of the parking spaces shall be a minimum of 36 inches (915 mm).
ADAAG Figure 10
ACCESS AISLE AT PASSENGER LOADING
018--Image-4.tif
An access aisle is required at a passenger loading zone which is 240 inches (6100 mm) minimum, measured parallel to the vehicle pull-up area, and 60 inches (1525 mm) minimum, measured perpendicular to the vehicle area. This aisle must be clear of obstructions and at the same level as the vehicle area.
b. 
Off-Street Loading and Unloading.
1. 
For every building, structure or part thereof having over 5,000 square feet of gross building area erected and occupied for commerce, dry cleaning, places of public assembly, industry and other similar uses involved in the receipt and distribution by vehicles of materials or merchandise, there shall be provided and permanently maintained adequate space for standing, loading and unloading services in order to avoid undue interference with the public use of streets or alleys. Every building, structure or addition thereto having a use which complies with the above definition shall be provided with at least one truck standing, loading and unloading space on the premises not less than twelve (12') feet in width, thirty-five (35') feet in length, and fourteen (14') feet in height, in the rear of the building only. One additional truck space of these dimensions shall be provided for every additional 20,000 square feet or fraction thereof, of gross area in the building.
2. 
Access to a truck standing, loading and unloading space shall be provided directly from a public street or alley or from any right-of-way that will not interfere with public convenience, and that will permit orderly and safe movement of truck vehicles.
3. 
Loading space as required under this section shall be provided as area in addition to off-street parking space and shall not be considered as supplying off-street parking space.
4. 
Off-street loading and unloading areas shall be surfaced with a dustless, durable, all-weather pavement which shall be adequately drained and adequately screened and buffered, all subject to the approval of the Borough Engineer.
5. 
Off-street loading and unloading areas shall be located in side or rear yards only.
[Ord. #O-00-3, S 6]
The following conditions shall apply to all swimming pools located in any Institutional or Neighborhood Commercial Zone and to any swimming pools located on a property used for Institutional or Neighborhood Commercial purposes:
a. 
No swimming pool may be used between the hours of 7:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m. on each day of the week. No pool will be used before 8:00 a.m. on Sunday.
b. 
It is unlawful for any person to make, continue, or cause to be made or continue, at any private swimming pool, any loud, unnecessary or unusual noise which exceeds the limitations of the Borough's Noise Ordinance,[1] or any other State law or regulation, including the New Jersey Administrative Code.
[1]
Editor's Note: The Borough Noise Ordinance is codified as Section 3-7.
c. 
Any lights which are used to illuminate any private swimming pool shall be arranged and shaded so as to reflect light away from adjoining premises.
d. 
Persons using any private swimming pool must wear a bathing suit or other suitable garment in order to protect his or her person from indecent exposure.
e. 
There shall be a landscaped buffer of twenty-five (25') feet. All applicable provisions of the Borough ordinances regarding buffers shall control. Additionally, a berm of at least three (3') feet in height, with dense landscaping, such as evergreens, shall be constructed adjacent to any residential zone or any buffered area.
[Ord. #513]
Except as otherwise provided in this section, the lawful use of land or buildings existing at the date of the adoption of this Chapter may be continued, although such use or building does not conform to the regulations specified by this ordinance for the zone in which such land or building is located, provided, however:
a. 
That no nonconforming lot shall be further reduced in size.
b. 
That no nonconforming building shall be enlarged, extended or increased in such a way that it will increase the nonconformity.
c. 
That no nonconforming use may be expanded.
[Ord. #513]
A nonconforming use shall be adjudged as abandoned when there occurs a cessation of any use or activity by an apparent act or failure to act on the part of the tenant or owner to reinstate such use within a period of 12 months from the date of cessation or discontinuance.
[Ord. #513]
If any nonconforming building shall be destroyed by reason of windstorm, fire, explosion or other act of God or the public enemy to an extent of less than 75% of the recorded true valuation, then such destruction shall be deemed partial destruction and may be rebuilt, restored or repaired within 12 months.
Nothing in this ordinance shall prevent the strengthening or restoring to a safe condition any wall, floor or roof which has been declared unsafe by the Building Inspector.
[Ord. #513]
No nonconforming use shall, if once changed into a conforming use, be changed back again to a nonconforming use.
[Ord. #513]
A nonconforming building may be reconstructed but not enlarged or extended, unless the building is changed to a building conforming or more nearly conforming to the requirements of this Chapter.
[Ord. #513]
Nothing herein contained shall require any change in plans, construction or designated use of a building for which a building permit has been heretofore issued and the construction of which shall have been diligently pursued within three months of the date of such permit, and the ground story framework of which, including the second tier of beams, shall have been completed within six months of the date of the permit, and which entire building shall be completed according to such plans as filed within one year from the date of this Chapter.
[Ord. #513]
Whenever the boundaries of a zone shall be changed so as to transfer an area from one zone to another of a different classification, the foregoing provisions shall also apply to any nonconforming uses existing therein or created thereby.
[Ord. #513; Ord. #O-96-6, S 7; Ord. #O-05-2, S 2; Ord. No. O-2016-9 § 1]
The provisions of this Chapter shall be enforced by the Code Enforcement Officer, the Building Inspector of the Borough of West Long Branch, or any Police Officer, or by the owner of any property in the Borough. In no case shall a building permit or a Certificate of Occupancy be granted for the construction, alteration or occupancy, or any use thereof which would be in violation of any provisions of this Chapter. It shall be the duty of the Building Inspector, or the Code Enforcement Officer, and any duly authorized assistants to cause any building, plans or premises to be inspected or examined and to order in writing the remedying of any conditions found to exist in violation of any provisions of this Chapter, and he shall have the right to enter any building or premises during the daytime in the course of his duties.
[Ord. #513; Ord. O-05-2, S 3; Ord. #O-08-3; Ord. #O-08-29, S 1; Ord. #O-08-7, S III; Ord. #O-11-11; amended 9-7-2022 by Ord. No. O-22-15]
a. 
Issuance of Zoning Permits. Zoning permits shall hereafter be secured from the Zoning Officer prior to the construction, erection or alteration of a structure. The applicant shall conform to the requirements of the Uniform Construction Code Ordinance and the Zoning Chapter and shall in all cases provided in the site plan section of this Chapter submit detailed plans in accordance with said site plan section to the Planning Board for approval prior to any permit being issued, except other than a detached one dwelling unit building. Unless a separate fee is specifically set forth for a specific type of zoning permit, the fee to obtain a zoning permit shall be $50.
No zoning permit, however, shall be required, nor any application for a zoning permit shall be required, when the proposed construction, erection or alteration is for siding, re-siding, roof repair, replacement of windows or garage doors, or the installation of roof-only solar panels which do not extend beyond the ridge or edge of the roof.
b. 
Certificate of Occupancy.
1. 
Certificates of Occupancy shall be issued by the Building Inspector in the manner prescribed in the Uniform Construction Code. On the serving of notice by the Building Inspector or the Code Enforcement Officer to the owner of any violation of any of the provisions or requirements with respect to any building or use thereof or of land, as specified in this Chapter, the Certificate of Occupancy for such use shall be deemed in violation of this Chapter and subject to the penalties hereinafter prescribed. A new Certificate of Occupancy shall be required for any further use of such land or buildings. A fee of $25 shall be charged for an original Certificate of Occupancy as required herein, and for each copy of an original certificate, there shall be a charge of $5 which shall be remitted to the Borough Treasurer by the issuing officer in accordance with the manner of reporting payment as is generally provided.
2. 
It shall be the duty of the Building Inspector to keep a record of all applications for zoning permits, a record of all permits issued, and a record of all Certificates of Occupancy which he countersigns, together with a notation of all special conditions involved. He shall file and safely keep copies of all plans submitted, and the same shall form a part of the records of his office and shall be available for the use of the officials of the Borough of West Long Branch. The Building Inspector shall prepare a monthly report for the Borough Council summarizing for the period since his last report all zoning permits issued and certificates countersigned by him and all complaints of violations and the action taken by him consequent thereon. A copy of each such report shall be filed with the Borough Tax Assessor at the same time that it is filed with the Borough Council.
c. 
Planning and Zoning Boards of the Borough of West Long Branch.
1. 
It is the intention of this Chapter that Ordinance No. 284 and Ordinance No. 303 entitled "An Ordinance of the Borough of West Long Branch Establishing a Planning Board and a Zoning Board of Adjustment Pursuant to the Powers of said Board; Fixing the Procedures Governing Application to said Boards and Appeals Therefrom; and Providing for the Continuance of Existing Ordinances" adopted on January 20, 1977 is herewith adopted in its entirety by reference as if attached hereto and made a part hereof.
2. 
It is the intention of this Chapter to continue those procedures as set forth in both of the above referred ordinances, however, reference to any interim zoning ordinances are hereby removed and this entire Chapter with those changes is hereby considered the new Zoning Ordinance of the Borough of West Long Branch. Any ordinances or portions thereof enumerated in either of the above referred numbered ordinances which are inconsistent with the provisions of this Chapter are hereby repealed.
3. 
Each application made to the Board of Adjustment shall be accompanied by a fee payable to the Borough in accordance with Section 18-14.
4. 
The Board of Adjustment shall act in strict accordance with procedures specified in Revised Statutes 40:55D-10 et seq. and 40:55D-72 and by this Chapter. All appeals and applications to the Board shall be in writing. Every appeal or application shall refer to the specific provision of the ordinance involved and shall exactly set forth the interpretation that is claimed or the details of the variance that is applied for and the grounds on which it is claimed that the variance should be granted. Every decision of the Board of Adjustment shall be made by resolution, each of which shall contain full record of the findings of the Board in the particular case. Each such resolution shall be filed in the Office of the Borough Clerk by case number under the heading of interpretation or variance, together with all documents pertaining thereto.
5. 
The Board shall fix a reasonable time for the hearing of appeals giving due notice of the time set for hearing to the appellant. Such notice shall be served upon the appellant. The appellant shall, at least 10 days prior to the date appointed for the hearing pursuant to Revised Statutes 40:55D-12, give notice in writing by registered mail or by service in person with adequate proof of contact thereof to all property owners within two hundred (200') feet of the property to be affected by the appeal as provided in the Statutes of the State of New Jersey, or to all property owners of contiguous lands or property adjoining the property to be affected, and other interested property owners as may be designated by the Board of Adjustment. The applicant must furnish proof of service in writing and properly notarized.
6. 
A variance granted by the Board of Adjustment shall be valid for a period of one year from the date of final approval unless an extension shall be granted by the Board of Adjustment upon application being timely made by the applicant prior to the expiration of the original term.
[Ord. #513]
In the interpretation and application of the provisions of this Chapter, such provisions shall be minimum standards, adopted for promoting the health, safety and general welfare of the Borough of West Long Branch.
[Ord. #513]
Whenever the requirements of this Chapter are at variance with the requirements of any other lawfully adopted rules, regulations or ordinances, the most restrictive or those imposing the higher standards shall govern.
[Ord. #513; Ord. #O-96-11; Ord. #O-05-2, S 4]
a. 
This Chapter shall be enforced as hereinafter provided by the Building Inspector, or Code Enforcement Officer, who is empowered to cause any building, structure, plans, or premises to be inspected and examined and to order in writing the remedying of any condition found to exist therein or Chapter thereat in violation of any provision of this Chapter. The owner or agent of a building or premises where a violation of any provision of this Chapter shall have been committed or shall exist, or the lessee or tenant of any part of the building or premises in which such violation shall have been committed, or shall exist, or the agent, architect, builder, contractor, or any person who shall maintain any building or premises in which any violation of this Chapter shall exist, shall for each and every violation upon conviction be imprisoned in the Monmouth County Jail for a period not exceeding 30 days or be fined not exceeding $500 or both. Each day that a violation is permitted to exist shall constitute a separate offense.
b. 
In addition to the powers given to the Building Inspector and Code Enforcement Officer as aforesaid; the owner of, or any person having interest in, any property in the Borough of West Long Branch, may make complaint for any violation of this Chapter or any provision or section thereof, and upon conviction, in such case, the penalties hereinbefore provided shall be imposed.
c. 
In addition to the remedy or remedies hereinbefore provided, any person, persons, company or corporation violating this Chapter or any provision or section thereof, may be proceeded against by the Borough of West Long Branch, or by the Building Inspector or Code Enforcement Officer of the Borough of West Long Branch, or by the owner of any property in the Borough of West Long Branch, by appropriate action or proceeding in equity or otherwise to prevent and enjoin any threatened violation or any existing violation or any continuing violation of this Chapter or any provision or section thereof.
[Ord. #513]
This section shall be known and may be cited as the "West Long Branch Site Plan Review and Approval Section."
[Ord. #513]
The purpose of this section is to provide for the review and approval of site plans as a condition for the issuance of a permit for certain kinds of development as specified in this section and to provide for the rules and regulations governing the submission and processing of applications for development, including the standards for preliminary and final approval as authorized by the Municipal Land Use Law, Chapter 291, Laws of New Jersey 1975.
[Ord. #513]
The approving authority is the Planning Board, except that the Zoning Board of Adjustment shall have the power to grant to the same extent and subject to the same restrictions as the Planning Board, site plan approval pursuant to the provisions of this section whenever the Zoning Board of Adjustment is reviewing an application for approval of a use variance pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-70(d). The use of the word "Board" in this section refers to the Planning Board where it has jurisdiction over site plans and to the Zoning Board of Adjustment where it has jurisdiction over site plans, unless otherwise noted.
[Ord. #513]
The rules, regulations and standards created by this section shall be deemed to establish the minimum requirements for the protection of the public health, safety and welfare of the people of the Borough of West Long Branch. Every action of the Board under the provisions of this section shall afford primary consideration to such interest and welfare of the entire community. However, if it can be clearly demonstrated that because of the peculiar character or condition of the land, literal application and enforcement of the provisions of this section with respect to improvements and design standards are impractical and will result in undue hardship, the Board may permit such variation in the application and enforcement of such provision as may to the Board appear to be reasonable and consistent with the general purpose and intent of this section. The Board shall not waive any provision of this section, unless the Board reveals the reasons for such waiver at a public meeting at which such waiver is granted and causes the reasons to be recorded in the minutes of such meeting.
[Ord. #513]
Any person aggrieved by a decision of the Board may appeal to the courts.
[Ord. #513]
The purpose of this section is to establish the procedure for submission and consideration of an application for site plan approval. The procedure specified is intended to provide orderly processing of an application and to assure that sufficient time is provided for the Board and their consultants and aids to afford each proposed application the examination and consideration necessary to achieve the objectives of this section.
[Ord. #513; Ord. No. O-2015-4 § 10]
a. 
Required Review. Approval of site plans shall be administered according to the procedure specified herein. In any zone where the use or construction involves any use other than a an "exempt development" as defined in subsection 18-3.2, Definitions final site plan approval is required by the Board prior to:
1. 
The issuance of any building permit or Zoning Permit.
2. 
Commencement of any use or activity that is regulated by this Chapter (Chapter 18, Zoning), which includes:
(a) 
The erection, construction, alteration, repair, remodeling, or conversion of any building or structures;
(b) 
The use or occupancy of any building, structure or land;
(c) 
Any activity which entails the construction of any improvements or the alteration of the natural condition of any land;
3. 
The issuance of any Certificate of Occupancy.
4. 
The issuance of a building permit or a Certificate of Occupancy, as the case may be, for any construction or use permitted by a use variance obtained.
b. 
Conditional Use Approval. No site plan application shall be approved by the Board for a conditional use or which does not conform in all respects to the requirements of the Zoning Chapter unless the conditional use and variances required have been approved.
c. 
Optional Simultaneous Review. An applicant may file simultaneous applications for preliminary and final site plan review provided that fees for both preliminary and final review are paid upon filing.
d. 
Site Plan Review Subcommittee. A Site Plan Review Subcommittee is hereby established. The purpose of the Site Plan Subcommittee is to facilitate the change of a permitted non-residential use or occupancy to another permitted non-residential use or occupancy where no extensive construction or improvements are proposed and meets the requirements listed in subsection 18-13.7e,1. It is comprised of three members of the Planning Board appointed by the Planning Board Chair and the Zoning Officer. The decision by the Site Plan Subcommittee to recommend a change of use exemption to the full Planning Board requires a unanimous decision by a quorum of not less than three members of the Site Plan Review Subcommittee. The review procedure by the Subcommittee is conducted in a casual meeting with the applicant, and is not a public hearing. If an exemption request is made to the Subcommittee, the Subcommittee will determine whether to recommend the exemption to the full Planning Board or that site plan review and approval are required. If a Change of Use Application Exemption is recommended by the Subcommittee, the full Planning Board will vote on whether to grant a site plan exemption.
e. 
Change of Use Exemption. Any change from a permitted non-residential use to another permitted non-residential use may be exempt from site plan approval upon completion of a Change of Use Application for Exemption of Site Plan included in Appendix 1 of Chapter 18, Zoning, and upon approval of the Zoning Officer in accordance with the six requirements listed in subsection 18-13.7 e.1 below.
If the Zoning Officer denies a requested exemption, the matter may be referred to the Site Plan Review Subcommittee for review in accordance with the six requirements listed in subsection 18-13.7e,1 below. Approval of the application requires a unanimous decision by a quorum of not less than three members of the Site Plan Review Subcommittee.
1. 
An exemption of site plan for a change of use may be granted provided the development meets the six requirements listed below:
(a) 
The permitted use is classified within the same Use Group as shown in the Schedule of Permitted and Conditional Uses — For Non-Residential Zones. (Subsection 18-4.13)
(b) 
Does not require any new variances.
(c) 
Does not affect existing drainage, circulation, relationship with buildings to each other, landscaping, buffering, lighting, and other considerations of site plan approval.
(d) 
The existing facilities do not require upgraded or additional on-site improvements.
(e) 
Does not increase parking requirements.
(f) 
Meets the requirements of this Code for the new use.
2. 
The recommendation of the Subcommittee to the Planning Board shall be in writing and shall include the date of the meeting, the names of members in attendance and the roll call vote of the Subcommittee members in attendance. The Planning Board shall vote on the recommendation that has been received from the Site Plan Review Subcommittee to grant an exemption for a change of use prior to the issuance of a Zoning Permit by the Zoning Officer. The applicant shall not be required to publish or serve notice of the Planning Board's consideration of the Site Plan Review Committee's recommendation for an exemption of the site plan requirements.
3. 
If a Change of Use Exemption is not granted by the Board under the provisions of this subsection the applicant is required to submit an application for site plan approval under the "Site Plan Review and Approval Section" Section 18-13 et seq.
[Ord. #513]
The Board may waive the requirement for the submission of a site plan for its review and approval if the application involves an addition to or an alteration of an existing structure, or if the application involves a change in use of any premises or existing structure. The Board shall only grant such a waiver if it finds, on the basis of an on-site inspection and any other documentation presented, which shall include but not be limited to, a report from any appropriate agency that it has no objection to the waiver requested, that the existing conditions on the premises involved are satisfactory for the proposed use. Application for a waiver of site plan approval shall be submitted in triplicate and in writing to the Borough Clerk with a fee of $150 (payable to the Borough of West Long Branch). The Board shall hold a public hearing on the application as in the case of an application for site plan approval. The Board shall act on the application for a waiver at its meeting during which it holds the public hearing or within such additional time as may be agreeable to the applicant. Any waiver of site plan approval shall be valid for the same period of time as final approval of a site plan would have been valid.
[Ord. #513]
a. 
The purpose of concept plan review is an informal discussion and review by the Board with the applicant, prior to the preparation of detailed plans and designs, to establish general guidelines for the proposed preliminary site plan so that the applicant may be informed of specific planning, design and engineering criteria which the Board deems necessary for compliance with the regulations applicable to the proposed development.
b. 
Any applicant who is required to obtain site plan approval, as defined herein, may submit to the Board, for informal discussion, concept plan information, maps and other appropriate materials, for the purpose of determining applicability and general conformance of the proposed development or improvement to the standards and regulations applicable to the development. Such concept plan information, upon written request by the applicant, may be submitted at, or prior to, a regular meeting of the Board or at such other meetings and under such conditions as the Board may establish.
c. 
No public hearing is required for the concept plan submission, although the Board may place the applicant's proposal on the agenda of a regularly scheduled meeting for public discussion.
[Ord. #513]
a. 
Filing Requirements for Preliminary Site Plan Application.
1. 
Every application for site plan review and approval, with all supporting documents and data, including 15 copies of the application, surveys, maps, drawings, exhibits and other documents shall be filed with the Borough Clerk no later than 14 days prior to the date of the first regular business meeting of the Board. The Clerk shall forthwith, when the Planning Board has jurisdiction over the application, forward 10 copies to the Secretary of the Planning Board, one copy to the Planning Board Engineer, one copy to the Shade Tree Commission, one copy to the Environmental Commission, one copy to the Fire Subcode Official, and shall retain one file copy in his office; and where the Zoning Board of Adjustment has jurisdiction, 10 copies to the Secretary of the Zoning Board, and one copy each to the Planning Board Engineer, Shade Tree Commission, Environmental Commission, and Fire Subcode Official.
2. 
The applicant shall file one copy with the local Soil Conservation District pursuant to the Soil Erosion and Sediment Control Act, N.J.S.A. 4:24-39.
b. 
Fees for Preliminary Site Plan Application. At the time of the submission of the preliminary site plan for approval by the Board, fees shall be paid in accordance with the provisions of Section 18-14.
[Ord. #513]
a. 
Public Hearing. The Board shall hold a public hearing on the application at the regular business meeting of the Board, following the submission of the complete application by at least 14 days. The public hearing may be continued by the Board with the consent of the applicant until the Board is satisfied that the applicant and the public have been fully heard, and that the purposes of a public hearing have been fulfilled, at which time the Board, by motion shall close the public hearing.
1. 
Public notice shall be given by publication in the official newspaper of the Municipality at least 10 days prior to the date of the hearing. Notice shall be given by the applicant as follows:
(a) 
Notice shall be given to the owners of all real property as shown on the current tax duplicate located within two hundred (200') feet in all directions of the property which is the subject of such hearing and whether located within or without the Municipality. Notice shall be given by: (1) serving a copy thereof on the owner as shown on the current tax duplicate or his agent in charge of the property; or (2) mailing a copy thereof by certified mail to the property owner at this address as shown on the current tax duplicate. A return receipt is not required. Notice to a corporate owner may be made by service upon its president, a vice president, secretary or other person authorized by appointment or by law to accept service on behalf of the corporation.
(b) 
Notice of all hearings on applications for development involving property located within two hundred (200') feet of an adjoining municipality shall be given by personal service or certified mail to the Clerk of such municipality, which notice shall be in addition to the notice required to be given pursuant to this subsection to the owners of lands in such adjoining municipality which are located within two hundred (200') feet of the subject premises.
(c) 
Notice shall be given by personal service or certified mail to the County Planning Board of a hearing on an application for development of property adjacent to an existing County road or proposed road shown on the official County map or on the County Master Plan, adjoining other County land, or situate within two hundred (200') feet of a municipal boundary.
(d) 
Notice shall be given by personal service or certified mail to the Commissioner of Transportation of a hearing on an application for development of property adjacent to a State highway.
(e) 
All notices hereinabove specified in this subsection shall be given at least 10 days prior to the date fixed for hearing and the applicant shall file an affidavit of proof of service with the Board holding the hearing on the application for development.
(f) 
Any notice made by certified mail as hereinabove required shall be deemed to complete upon mailing in accordance with the provisions of N.J.S.A. 40:55D-14.
(g) 
All notices required to be given pursuant to the terms of this subsection shall state the date, time and place of the hearing, the nature of the matters to be considered and identification of the property proposed for development by street address, if any, or by reference to lot and block numbers as shown on the current tax duplicates in the Municipal Tax Assessor's office and the location and times at which any maps and documents for which approval is sought are available as required by law.
2. 
The West Long Branch Borough Clerk shall, upon receipt of a written request by an applicant for development, together with payment of the Borough of West Long Branch of a fee of $10 shall within seven days make and certify a list from the current tax duplicate of names and addresses of owners of all real property in the Borough of West Long Branch, as shown on the current tax duplicate, located within two hundred (200') feet in all directions of the property which is the subject of such application.
b. 
Action on the Preliminary Submission. After a duly held public hearing and full consideration of the proposed preliminary site plan, the Board may grant preliminary site plan approval if all applicable Chapter requirements are met. In the event that the development requires approval by a government agency other than the Board, in appropriate instances, the Board shall condition its approval upon the subsequent approval of such governmental or other agency. The Board may make observations, comments or recommendations to such governmental or other agencies. If all applicable Chapter requirements are not met, the Board may deny application.
The Board may approve or disapprove the preliminary site plan, or approve the plan with conditions and give written notification to the applicant of its decision.
If the Board recommends substantial changes or denies approval, the applicant may resubmit revised preliminary site plan documents incorporating the appropriate changes following the recommendations of the Board, following the same procedures set forth for the Preliminary Submission, in which case, a new application fee shall be required.
c. 
Amendments and Modifications. If the action by another governmental agency requires any substantial amendment or modification in the layout of improvements proposed by the applicant that have been the subject of a public hearing, an amended application shall be submitted and proceeded upon as in the case of the original application. The procedure to be followed in the modification of a site plan shall be the same as for an original filing except that the fee required will be 25% of the fee paid by the applicant for the original filing.
d. 
Effect of Preliminary Approval. Preliminary approval of a site plan shall confer upon the applicant, the right, for a three year period, from the date of preliminary approval, that the general terms and conditions on which preliminary approval was granted shall not be changed, except that nothing herein shall be construed to prevent the Borough of West Long Branch from modifying by ordinance such general terms and conditions of preliminary approval as relate to public health and safety. The applicant may submit for final approval on or before the expiration date of preliminary approval the whole or a section or sections of the preliminary site plan. The applicant may apply for and the Board may grant extensions on such preliminary approval for additional periods of at least one year but not to exceed a total extension of two years, provided that, if any applicable design standards have been revised by ordinance, such revised standards shall govern.
e. 
Board Action. The Planning Board shall act on any site plan of 10 acres or less within 45 days or on any site plan of greater than 10 acres within 95 days after filing of the completed application with the Borough Clerk or within such further times as may be consented to by the applicant.
Whenever the applicant has simultaneously filed an application for site plan review and conditional use approval, the Planning Board shall grant or deny the applications within the longest applicable time period or within such further time as may be consented to by the applicant.
Whenever an application for approval of a site plan includes a request for a variance pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-60, the Planning Board shall grant or deny approval of the application within 95 days after submission by the applicant of a complete application to the Borough or Borough Clerk or within such further time as may be consented to by the applicant.
The Zoning Board of Adjustment shall act on a site plan or conditional use application brought in conjunction with an application for a variance pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-70(d) within 120 days after filing of the completed application with the Borough Clerk or within such further time as may be consented to by the applicant.
The approval by either Board shall be conditioned upon the timely receipt of a favorable report by the County Planning Board whenever such report is required by law.
f. 
Standards for Approval. In acting upon a site plan the Board shall ascertain that all the provisions, terms conditions, standards, performance standards and requirements of this section, of the Master Plan, Zoning Ordinance and of the Official Map, if adopted, are met, fulfilled and implemented and shall further consider the effect of implementation of the site plan on vehicular traffic and street congestion, fire hazards, panic and other dangers, the overcrowding of land or buildings, undue concentration of population, property values and adequacy of light and air, as well as its effect upon the health, morals and general welfare of the Municipality. The Board shall also consider whether implementation of the plan will be conducive to the orderly development of the site in question and of the general area in which it is located. In addition, the Board shall only approve a site plan if provisions for the supply of water and disposal of sewage and waste are adequate.
g. 
Changes in Site Plan. No changes shall be made in any site plan approved by the Board without the written approval of the Board.
h. 
Denial of Approval. If the Board disapproves a site plan or requires revisions prior to further consideration, its resolution stating the reasons for such disapproval or revisions required, shall be sent by mail to the applicant by the Secretary of the Board within 10 days following such determination by the Board. The procedure to be followed in the submission of a revised plan shall be as for an original filing except that the schedule for the resubmission of the revised plan and the fees required will be in accordance with the resolution of the Board; provided, however, that the fees shall not exceed 25% of the fee for the original filing.
i. 
Reproduction Fee. If the Board approves the preliminary site plan, the applicant shall fie with the Borough Clerk, payable to the Borough of West Long Branch, a fee of $60, plus $20 per sheet of supplementary documentation to defray the cost of reproducing copies of the preliminary site plan for distribution as required. Following the payment of this fee, a notation of the favorable action by the Board shall be signed by the Board Chairman and the Secretary of the Board. The preliminary site plan shall not be deemed to be approved until so signed.
j. 
Distribution of Approval Preliminary Site Plan. The Borough Clerk shall arrange to have copies of the signed preliminary site plan reproduced and shall file the master copy in the office of the Borough Clerk. The Borough Clerk shall send one copy of the signed preliminary site plan to each of the following:
1. 
Borough Engineer.
2. 
Planning or Zoning Board.
[Ord. #513]
a. 
Filing of Final Site Plan.
1. 
If the applicant desires to proceed with all or any part of the site plan, he shall cause a final site plan to be prepared. Within three years after the date of preliminary approval and at least 14 days prior to the date of the first regular business meeting of the month of the Board, he shall file with the Borough Clerk nine copies of the application, surveys, maps, drawings, exhibits and other documents.
2. 
The Borough Clerk shall transmit copies of the final site plan with completed application form as follows:
(a) 
Two copies to the Planning Board.
(b) 
Two copies to the Zoning Board of Adjustment if the Zoning Board of Adjustment has jurisdiction.
(c) 
One copy to the Borough Engineer.
3. 
An applicant may file an application for final approval at the time of his application for preliminary approval provided application is for the entire tract and he agrees in writing to waive the time period within which the Board must act on final approval.
b. 
Fees. At the time of submission of an application for final site plan approval, fees shall be paid in accordance with the provisions of Section 18-14.
c. 
Reports.
1. 
Borough Engineer's Report. The Borough Engineer shall submit a report to the Secretary of the appropriate Board and a copy thereof to the Borough Clerk. He shall certify that the final site plan conforms to the approved preliminary site plan or describe the particulars in which it fails to conform. He also shall certify that the final site plan conforms with the provisions of this Chapter, the Zoning Ordinance and the Official Map, if adopted, and he shall specify any failure to conform. He shall also provide any additional information requested by the Board and any comment that he deems appropriate. The Board Engineer shall certify to the Board that he is in receipt of a map showing all improvements, including all utilities, located on the site plan in exact location and elevation, identifying those portions already installed and those to be installed. The Borough Engineer shall also advise the Board either that the applicant has installed all or part of the improvements as required by the Borough and has posted the maintenance guarantee, or, if not installed, shall advise the Board of the estimated cost of the installation of all public improvements.
2. 
Borough Clerk's Report. The Borough Clerk shall advise the Board of a posting of a performance guarantee acceptable to the Board in a form approved by the Borough Attorney and in an amount determined by the Borough Engineer to be required to cover the cost of installation of all public improvements.
d. 
Action by Board.
1. 
The Board shall disapprove, approve or conditionally approve the final site plan within 45 days after the date on which the application is deemed to be complete, or within such additional time as is agreeable to the applicant. The Board shall not approve the site plan if the County Planning Board report, when required, is unfavorable or prior to the expiration of the 30 day period within which the County Planning Board may submit a report on the site plan; provided, however, that if a report from the County Planning Board has not been received, the Board may approve the site plan conditional upon the receipt of notice of approval by the County Planning Board or the expiration of the 30 day period. If the Board disapproves or requires a revision of the site plan for any reason, it shall fix the amount of the fee, not to exceed the amount required for the original filing, to be filed with the Borough Clerk with the revised site plan, and its decision stating the reasons for such reapproval or required revisions shall be sent to the applicant.
2. 
In acting on the final site plan, the Board shall review the improvements shown on the approved preliminary site plan and shall take into account the conditions and circumstances of existing and prospective improvements and development in the area involved, together with all other pertinent factors and shall either confirm the requirement for improvements as specified on the approved preliminary site plan and accept the design as shown on the approved preliminary site plan or shall require a revision of the improvements required to be installed. In considering any revision of the improvements or site plan shown on the approved preliminary site plan, the Board shall take into account any improvements that have been installed and any discrepancies between the design and improvements shown on the preliminary site plan and the standards for design and improvements specified in this section.
3. 
If the Board approves of the final site plan, and all the provisions of this section have been complied with, the Chairman and the Secretary of the Board shall sign a notation to that effect on the master copy of the site plan; provided, however, that if the approval of the Board is conditional, the Chairman and the Secretary of the Board shall not sign the site plan until after the conditions of approval have been met. The site plan shall not be deemed to be approved until the Chairman and the Secretary of the Board shall sign the master copy of the final site plan. The Secretary of the Board shall notify the Borough Clerk of the favorable action by the Board after the site plan is signed.
4. 
The Board shall approve the site plan only if all improvements have been installed to the satisfaction of the Board in accordance with the approved preliminary site plan or a revision thereof approved in accordance with this section and maintenance guarantees have been posted with the Borough Clerk or if such improvements have not been so installed, performance guarantees have been posted with the Borough Clerk for all on-tract, off-tract, on-site and off-site improvements and the applicant signs an agreement with the Borough which includes among other things:
(a) 
Approval by the applicant of the terms of the performance guarantee to be posted by the Borough Clerk.
(b) 
Certification that the applicant agrees to comply with the provisions of this section and a delineation of the specific conditions of such compliance which shall be met prior to permitting the occupancy of any building.
(c) 
Certification that the applicant understands that all construction, except as may be required by the following, may be stopped by the governing body if he fails to correct damage to adjoining or nearby properties resulting from the development and all conditions causing such problems within 10 days from the date of notification by the Borough Engineer that unreasonable damage has or is being caused and that he understands that, if he fails to complete such corrective action as may be required within an additional 10 days, the governing body may instruct the Borough Engineer to cause such corrective action to be taken at the applicant's expense, the cost of such action to be deducted from the cash bond deposited with the Borough Clerk.
e. 
Reproduction Fee. If the Board approves the final site plan, the applicant shall file with the Borough Clerk, payable to the Borough of West Long Branch, a fee of $60 plus $20 per sheet of supplementary documentation to defray the cost of reproducing copies of the final site plan for distribution as required. Following the payment of this fee, a notation of the favorable action by the Board shall be signed by the Board Chairman and the Board Secretary. The final site plan should not be deemed to be approved until so signed.
f. 
Distribution of Approved Final Site Plan. The Planning Board Elected Secretary shall arrange to have copies of the signed final site plan reproduced and shall file the master copy in the office of the Planning Board Elected Secretary. The Planning Board Elected Secretary shall send one copy of the signed final site plan to each of the following:
1. 
Borough Engineer.
2. 
Construction Official.
3. 
Tax Assessor.
4. 
Planning or Zoning Board.
5. 
Applicant.
[Ord. #513]
a. 
Requirements. Approval will be granted if the detailed drawings, specifications and estimates of the application for final approval conforms to the standards established by this section and the conditions of preliminary approval.
b. 
Time Limitations. Final approval shall be granted or denied within 45 days after submission of a complete application to the Borough Clerk or within such further time as may be consented to by the applicant.
c. 
Effect. All rights conferred upon the application by virtue of approval of the site plan pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-52 shall not be changed for a period of two years after the date of final approval.
If no building permit is issued within 12 calendar months, or if no Certificate of Occupancy is issued within 24 calendar months after the date of final approval, the site plan shall automatically expire; provided, however, that the Board may, upon the request of the applicant, extend the date on which the site plan approval expires by 12 months if it finds that completion of the proposed construction could not reasonably be expected to be accomplished prior to the expiration of approval by reason of weather conditions, size of project, labor difficulties or similar delaying difficulties.
[Ord. #513]
Whenever any application for development filed with the Planning Board shall include an application for approval of a variance pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-60, the Planning Board shall apply the same procedures and standards required by all applicable statutes and the West Long Branch Borough Zoning Ordinance to same. Unless the applicant consents to an extension, the Planning Board shall act within the time period specified in N.J.S.A. 40:55D-61.
[Ord. #513]
a. 
Signatures. Any site plan presented to the Board for its approval shall be drawn, signed and appropriately sealed by an architect, professional engineer, or professional planner licensed to practice in the State of New Jersey, however, that drainage plans and sewage treatment plans may only be drawn by a professional engineer.
b. 
Scale. Site plans shall be drawn at a scale of not less than one (1") inch equals fifty (50') feet nor more than one (1") inch equals ten (10') feet. If the standard scale requirements result in a sheet size larger than eight and one-half by eleven (8.5" x 11") inches, an additional site plan shall be submitted showing the entire site at that sheet size reduction regardless of the resulting scale of the plan.
c. 
Building Plans. Attached building plans shall be drawn at a scale of not less than one-eighth (1/8") inch equals one (1') foot.
d. 
Required Information. The application for site plan approval shall include and show the following information unless specifically found irrelevant and waived by the Board:
1. 
The name, title, address and telephone number of the applicant, the owner and of the person preparing the plan, maps and accompanying data.
2. 
An appropriate place for the signatures of the Chairman and the Secretary to the Board.
3. 
An appropriate place for the signature of the Borough Engineer.
4. 
The Borough Tax Map lot and block number or numbers of the premises affected, as shown on the most up-to-date Borough Tax Maps, and the dates thereof.
5. 
A date, written and graphic scale and north sign on any maps or building plans where appropriate.
6. 
The zone district or districts in which the premises in question are located and the zone district or districts within which all immediately adjoining properties lie.
7. 
All existing and proposed landscaped areas, existing trees over four (4") inches caliper as measured one (1') foot above grade level, and planting and plant material including size, type and location, upon the premises in question.
8. 
All existing and proposed signs and their sizes, nature of construction and location and all existing and proposed exterior lighting, including size, nature of construction, location, height, area and direction of illumination and the lumen power.
9. 
Any currently existing and/or proposed principal buildings and structures, if any, the setback dimensions of all existing and proposed buildings and structures, an indication of any structures or buildings to be demolished or removed and the present and finished grade elevations at all corners and at entrances of all existing buildings or structures that are not to be demolished or removed and all proposed buildings and structures.
10. 
All floor plans and completed building elevation drawings of any proposed structure or structures.
11. 
The location, type and size of existing and proposed catch basins, storm drainage facilities and all utilities, both above and below ground including cross-sections and profiles.
12. 
The location, type and size of all existing and proposed layouts, thereof and all off-street loading areas, together with the dimensions of all the foregoing and cross-sections of curb, sidewalks, driveways, parking areas, together with center-line profiles of driveways greater than one hundred (100') feet in length.
13. 
The location, size and nature of all existing and proposed rights-of-way, easements and other encumbrances which may affect the premises in question, and the location, size and description of any lands contemplated to be dedicated to the Borough of West Long Branch.
14. 
The location, size and nature of the entire property in question, and any contiguous property owned by the applicant or which the applicant has a direct or indirect interest, even though only a portion of the entire property may be involved in the site plan for which approval is sought; provided, however, that where it is physically impractical to show such entire property or contiguous property or properties on one map, key map thereof shall be submitted.
15. 
The locations, names and widths of all existing and proposed streets abutting the premises in question, including the location of all curbs and sidewalks, and the property lines that intersect the boundaries of the property in question of all abutting properties, together with the names and addresses of the owners as disclosed on the Borough Tax Map and tax rolls on file in the Borough of West Long Branch Municipal Offices on the date on the site plan application.
16. 
Any significant natural features and topographic conditions such as rock croppings, swamps, gullies, courses and bodies of water and existing and proposed contours at two (2') foot intervals.
17. 
Any and all other information and data necessary to meet any of the requirements of this Chapter not listed above.
e. 
Waiver of Requirements. If the applicant can demonstrate that, with reference to his site plan, the literal enforcement of any of the requirements or details to be shown on a site plan will exact an undue hardship and are not necessary to be shown in order to insure that the plan satisfies the standards of this section, the Board may permit such a waiver or modification as may be reasonable and within the general purposes of the section.
[Ord. #513]
a. 
Identification of Preparer. Each map, drawing or other exhibit shall include the name, address and certification of the licensed professional surveyor, engineer, planner and architect, as applicable, responsible for the preparation of each exhibit.
b. 
Submission Requirements. The submission requirements for final site plan review and approval shall include, but not be limited to, the following:
1. 
All information, maps, details, reports and other materials required for the preliminary site plan submission.
2. 
All additional information, maps, details, reports and any additional material specifically required as a condition of preliminary approval.
3. 
In the case of site plans related to applications for subdivision approval, final plat and other materials as required in the subdivision ordinances for final plat approval.
4. 
A closed boundary survey showing the total land to be developed, and the net tract area with accuracy within one square foot. All bearings shall be referred to true meridian, including lot surveys, showing marker locations (permanent monuments) for all land to be subdivided. Existing buildings, roads (including present widths of adjacent streets), easements, floodplains, wetlands, ponds, lakes, stream corridors and watercourses, trees, woodlands individual trees of eight (8") inch caliper or greater, all rights-of-way and easements, building dimensions at ground level and existing contours at a minimum of two (2') foot intervals shall be shown.
5. 
The following information shall be required:
(a) 
The location of cleared lands and all finished grades and limits of clearing or grading.
(b) 
The specified areas to remain as open space and the location, size and proposed use of open spaces, parks, or other recreation areas.
(c) 
The number of building units and parking spaces provided for each specific area and the precise location of all parking spaces.
(d) 
The location, finished grade elevation and gross floor area of all existing and proposed buildings, structures or any other uses, including all setback dimensions and indications of structures or buildings to be demolished, removed or to remain.
6. 
Landscaping plan, including but not limited to the following: proposed landscape and buffer areas or screening devices to be provided, including any existing areas to remain for landscaping or screening purposes, planting details, and a schedule of the number and type of trees, shrubs and planting.
7. 
Building Plans. Typical architectural floor plans, sections and building elevations with dimensions, shall be furnished for proposed buildings or structures, including typical construction details, and outline specifications indicating proposed exterior materials, structural systems and finishes.
8. 
Site Improvements Plan. The following information, in addition to the requirements for the preliminary plan, shall be included on the final plan:
(a) 
The location and dimensions of all easements for water, sewerage and utility lines.
(b) 
The location, type and size of all existing and proposed water and sanitary sewerage facilities, with construction details and profiles, including fire hydrants and the size and location of all lines and manholes.
(c) 
Exterior lighting plan for site showing fixtures, location, height, type, direction of illumination and lumen power.
(d) 
The location, type and size of existing and proposed storm sewer facilities, including inlets, catch basins, culverts or any other drainage facility, with construction details.
(e) 
The street cartway curbs and right-of-way for all roads to be publicly dedicated, with construction details.
(f) 
The paved shoulder setback and cartway for nondedicated roads to be used by the public.
(g) 
Profiles of all roads and streets.
(h) 
Cross-sections of roads by type showing construction details and curb or stabilized shoulder improvements.
(i) 
Clear sight dimensions at all intersections.
(j) 
Finished grades for all roads at minimum two (2') foot intervals and low point and high points.
(k) 
Details and locations of traffic control signs.
(l) 
Horizontal curve radii dimensions on all curves. Vertical curve radii dimensions.
(m) 
The location and design of existing and proposed entrances and exits to public rights-of-way, including the possible utilization of traffic signals, channelizations, acceleration and deceleration lanes, additional pavement width or any other device necessary to accomplish traffic safety and/or convenience.
(n) 
The capacity of proposed parking areas, the location of all off-street parking stalls and off-street parking loading areas.
(o) 
The location, type and dimensions of all existing and proposed curbs, sidewalks, driveways, fences, retaining walls and parking areas.
9. 
Staging Plan. For any area that will be developed in stages, the Board may require the applicant to submit a total development plan in such detail as required by the Board. Developers of large uses may request, and the Board may approve, the construction of such uses in stages provided that the site plan is accompanied by a sectionalization and staging plan showing the following:
(a) 
The anticipated date for commencing construction of each section or stage. The staging of development of the site shall be such that if development of the site were discontinued after the completion of any stage, the developed portion of the site would comply in all respects to the requirements of this section and be provided with adequate drainage and utility systems.
(b) 
Those improvements that will be completed in each stage prior to application for Certificate of Occupancy. The plan should demonstrate that the staging of construction will minimize adverse effects upon occupied buildings in the site and adjoining properties.
(c) 
Written descriptions of the proposed operation in sufficient detail to indicate the effects of the use in producing traffic congestion, noise, glare, air pollution, fire hazards or safety hazards. The written description shall also include the hours of operation of the use, the number of shifts to be worked, the number of employees in each shift, the number of vehicles to be stored or parked on the site and provisions to be made for site maintenance.
10. 
Signs. All existing and proposed signs showing size, location, type of construction, lettering, height and orientation, including identification signs, traffic signs, directional signs, free-standing and facade signs.
11. 
Other Required Information. Such other information as the Board and the Borough Engineer may request and determine necessary for proper consideration of the application, which may include:
(a) 
Typical wall, fencing and screening details.
(b) 
Design details of areas for refuse and garbage storage, including the location, design and construction details for all enclosures, including landscaping and screening.
(c) 
Approval by the Borough Engineer of conformance with the Master Drainage Plan and all drainage and floodplain requirements.
(d) 
Proof that no taxes or assessments for local taxes are due or delinquent on the tract.
(e) 
Quantity of improvements, subject to the performance and maintenance guarantees as necessary for cost estimate to be prepared by the Board Engineer.
(f) 
A soil erosion and sediment control plan.
(g) 
Required State and County permits, e.g. permits for off-site or off-tract public sewerage facilities, grading, soil erosion and sediment control, floodplain encroachment or stream encroachment.
12. 
Comparison to Preliminary Plan. A written report providing a comparison of each section of the plan, as submitted for final approval, with all aspects of the approved preliminary plan.
[Ord. #513]
The following design standards and regulations apply to all applications for site plan approval:
a. 
Soil Erosion and Sedimentation. All developments shall protect streams, lakes and ponds from sedimentation and shall control erosion in accordance with "Standards for Soil Erosion and Sediment Control in New Jersey, " set forth in "The Soil Erosion and Sediment Control Act, Chapter 251, Laws of 1975" as amended and supplemented, or upon the adoption of a soil erosion and sediment control ordinance by the Municipality. All developments may be required to submit an erosion and sediment control plan and a sequence of installation or application of planned erosion and sediment control measures as related to the progress of the development, as part of the preliminary plat or site plan which shall be subject to approval by the Planning Board Engineer.
b. 
Storm Water Run-Off Restrictions. In all proposed subdivisions and institutional developments with an area of two and one-half (2 1/2) acres or more, and in all business, professional, commercial and industrial development comprising a site or tract area of one acre or more, the maximum design for storm water run-off shall be 115% generated by the site in its natural conditions, unless downstream facilities have been determined to be fully adequate. All run-off calculations shall be based on the Rational Formula or the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection's Design Flood Runoff Index Curves. The design criteria for the use of these methods is available from the office of the Borough Engineer. In addition, any other method of calculating storm water run-off that is subsequently adopted for use by the Division of Water Resources of the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection shall also be acceptable.
[Ord. #513; Ord. #O-08-07, S XII]
Improvements for residential developments shall be designed and constructed in accordance with the Residential Site Improvement Standards (N.J.A.C. 5:21 et seq.). All other development shall be designed and constructed in accordance with the requirements herein. Should improvements be required which are not provided for within the particular sections of this Chapter, they shall be designed and constructed in accordance with sound and accepted engineering practices and recognized design standards. The developer (or his engineer) shall submit detailed design calculations and construction specifications in each such instance. Prior to the completion of such specialized design the particular standards to be utilized shall be submitted for review by the Planning Board and Borough Engineer.
a. 
Type of Pavement. All parking areas, passageways and driveways shall be constructed with either bituminous concrete flexible pavement structure or a Portland cement concrete rigid pavement structure. Only one type of pavement shall be utilized throughout any site. Semi-pervious surface materials may be utilized under special conditions, as approved by the Planning Board Engineer.
b. 
Pavement Structure Design. The pavement structure design for each particular site utilizing either a flexible or rigid pavement type shall be the responsibility of the developers (or his engineer). The pavement design shall be based upon traffic loading projections and field sampling and laboratory analysis of the subgrade soils to be encountered in roadway areas in the site and shall follow current design recommendations of the Asphalt Institute, Portland Cement Concrete Association or such other generally recognized standards as may be acceptable to the Planning Board. As a minimum requirement rigid Portland cement paving shall be expansion joint type paving utilizing joints similar to Type A expansion joints, according to the Standard Construction Detail of the New Jersey Department of Transportation; shall be reinforced, constructed with Class B air entrained concrete and shall have a minimum thickness of six (6") inches. Flexible bituminous concrete pavements shall consist of at least four (4") inches of hot mix bituminous stabilized base course and a minimum wearing surface of not less than one and one-half (1 1/2") inches of pavement, Type FABC-1, (minimum total pavement thickness: five and one-half (5 1/2") inches) or other appropriate pavement composition determined as previously enumerated in this section, all in accordance with the applicable requirements of the Standard Specification.
c. 
Sidewalks and Curbing. Sidewalks with a minimum width of four (4') feet and a minimum thickness of four (4") inches shall be provided in all parking areas for five or more vehicles, between parking areas and principal structures, along aisles and driveways, and wherever pedestrian traffic shall occur. Sidewalks must be raised and curbed six (6') inches above the parking area except where crossing streets or driveways, and wherever pedestrian traffic shall occur. Sidewalks and parking areas must be arranged to prevent cars from overhanging or extending over sidewalk areas. All sidewalk construction shall be in accordance with the applicable requirements of the Standard Specification. Sidewalk areas crossing driveways shall be six (6") inches reinforced with welded wire fabric (66-12) or equivalent approved by the Borough Engineer.
d. 
Topsoil Preservation. No topsoil shall be removed from the site or used as spoil. All topsoil moved during the course of construction shall be redistributed on all regraded surfaces so as to provide an even cover and shall be stabilized by seeding or planting. All regraded areas shall be covered with a four (4") inch minimum thickness.
e. 
Tree Removal. No tree of eight (8") inch caliper or more, located on a lot between the borders of the lots and building setback line, shall be removed except for the installation of a driveway aisle or parking area unless such approval is in accordance with a plan approved by the Planning Board.
f. 
Specifications. All planting, clearing, selective thinning, topsoiling, seeding and other landscaping work shall conform to the applicable requirements of the Standard Specifications.
[Ord. #513; Ord. #O-08-07, S XIII]
a. 
General Requirements. All storm drainage facilities for residential developments shall be designed and constructed in accordance with the Residential Site Improvement Standards (N.J.A.C. 5:21 et seq.). All other development shall be constructed in accordance with the applicable requirements of the Standard Specifications. The developer or his engineer shall submit complete calculations, specifications, plans and details for all proposed storm drainage facilities. Any field samples or laboratory tests required to document conclusions of such calculations shall be performed to the sole expense of the developer.
b. 
Storm Drain Pipe. All storm drain pipe shall be either slip joint type reinforced concrete or corrugated metal pipe meeting the requirements of the Standard Specifications and of all thickness sufficient to meet the proposed conditions of service; but in any event, no wall thickness less than Class 3, Wall B for concrete pipe or Number 14 gauge for corrugated metal pipe shall be allowed. No concrete pipe may be laid on grades exceeding 8%. Concrete pipe below thirty-six (36") inches in size will be joined using a preformed bituminous mastic pressure type joint sealer or other equivalent approved joint. All corrugated metal pipe shall be fully bituminous coated with paved invert and of a gauge meeting the requirements of the Standard Specifications sufficient for the proposed service. All storm drains shall be tangent between inlets, manholes or other structures. Prior to laying any storm drains, the bottom of all trenches shall be inspected by the Borough Engineer. Should the engineer determine that the trench is unsuitable for the placement of the pipe, the developer shall take all the necessary action to remove or eliminate any unsuitable conditions. These may include, but are not limited to: excavation and backfill with suitable material, placement of bedding material, construction of pipe graters or other actions necessary to remove all unsuitable conditions.
c. 
Types of Inlets. All street inlets shall be New Jersey Department of Transportation Standard Type B. All yard inlets shall be Standard Type A or B. Casting heights on any streets shall be two (2") inches greater than the specified curb face and the gutter shall be properly transitioned approximately ten (10') feet on either side of the inlet.
d. 
Headwalls. All pipe terminations shall be provided with poured concrete headwall, precast concrete end sections or corrugated metal end sections in accordance with the approved engineering drawings submitted with the site plan. Poured concrete headwalls shall be wing type headwalls in accordance with the Standard Construction Details.
e. 
Inlets and Manholes. Inlets and manholes shall be constructed where required in accordance with the requirements of the Standard Specifications and Standard Construction Details.
f. 
Open Channels. Open channels shall be designed to contain the required flow and shall have a design velocity low enough to prevent erosion. The minimum easement for open channels shall be the maximum design top width of the channels plus twenty-five (25') feet rounded to the next highest five (5') foot increment. The excess easement area shall be provided offset to that side of the channel most convenient for use by maintenance crews. The minimum distance between the channel top edge and any easement line shall be five (5') feet. Excess velocity in open channels must be controlled by sod, riprap, paving, ditch checks or other suitable methods. Changes of direction in open channels must have a minimum radius of eight hundred (800') feet or be adequately paved or riprapped.
g. 
Guardrail and railing shall be placed at all drainage structures where the interest of pedestrian or vehicular traffic safety would dictate. The Planning Board may require that any open channel or other than natural occurring streams, be fenced with four (4') foot high chain link fencing if the banks of the channel are steeper than one (1") inch vertically for every three (3") inches horizontally in either (1) the total depth of the channel exceeds four (4") inches or (2) the channel would be expected to have a depth of flow greater than three (3") inches more than once every 10 years. For maintenance purposes, gates may be required by the Planning Board at approximately two hundred (200') foot intervals.
h. 
Retaining walls installed in slope control areas shall be constructed of heavy creosote timber or logs, or reinforced concrete, other reinforced masonry or of other acceptable construction and adequately designed to carry all earth pressures including any surcharges. The heights of retaining walls shall not exceed 1/2 of the horizontal distance from the foundation wall of any building to the face of the retaining wall.
i. 
The developer shall take all necessary precautions to prevent any siltation of streams during the construction of the site. If required by the Planning Board as a condition of approval or by the Planning Board Engineer during construction, the developer shall provide adequate provisions to prevent all deposits of silt or other eroding material in any stream or water course. Such provisions may include, but not be limited to, construction and maintenance of siltation basis or hold ponds throughout the course of construction.
[Ord. #513]
a. 
Design Storm Frequency for Closed Conduits. Ten years, or if the above results in a conduit size at least equivalent to a sixty (60") inch reinforced concrete pipe — 25 years.
b. 
Design Storm Frequency for Open Channels. Ten years, or if the tributary area exceeds 320 acres — 25 years.
c. 
Run-off Calculations. Run-off determination should be made using the rational formula or, in unusual cases, other methods with the prior approval of the Planning Board. Upstream areas should be considered based on the full development potential according to current zoning or current use, whichever is most restrictive. Run-off coefficients used should generally fall in the following ranges classification: fully developed public parks, open space and land conservation range of coefficient 0.15-0.30; low density residential 0.30-0.45; minimum density residential 0.40-0.60; high density residential 0.55-0.70; commercial and industrial 0.60-0.90; pavements, roadways, shoulders 1.00.
d. 
Velocity Restrictions in General; Closed Conduit. Velocity in closed conduit at design flow should be at least two and five-tenths (2.5') feet per second but not more than the velocity which would cause erosion damage to the conduit.
e. 
Velocity Restrictions in General; Open Channel. Velocity in open channel at design flow shall be not less than one-half (1/2') foot per second (0.5 FPS) and not greater than the velocity which will begin to cause erosion or scouring of the channel. Sufficient soil testing to determine the character of the channel shall be made by the developer and shall be made available to the Planning Board at the time of drainage review.
f. 
Design Formula and Friction Factors. The Manning Formula will be used by the Borough Engineer to review the adequacy of proposed drainage facilities. Other formula may be used in particular cases with the previous agreement of the Planning Board. A friction factor ("n") of 0.012 will be used for non-porous concrete pipe; a factor of 0.024 will be used for fully coated corrugated metal pipe. Commensurate factors will be used for other pipe types or shapes. A friction factor ("n") not less than 0.012 will be used for fully lined concrete channels: a factor not less than 0.025 will be used for good earth channels and a factor of not less than 0.05 will be used for fair to poor natural streams and water courses. Commensurate factors will be used for other channel types.
g. 
All drainage facilities carrying run-off from tributary areas larger than 1/2 square mile or 320 acres must be a stream encroachment approval of the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection, Division of Water Resources. Evidence of such approval shall be required to be submitted prior to the final approval of the site plan.
h. 
All non-pipe culverts under roadways shall be designed for AASHO H20-44 loading. All culverts of any type shall be carried to the roadway right-of-way and shall terminate with headwalls or other approved end treatment. All conduits terminating or beginning in open channels shall be provided with headwalls or other appropriate end treatment.
i. 
Responsibility for Design. Within the criteria established by and subject to the review and approval of the Planning Board, all designs of a site are the responsibility of the developer, and he shall be responsible for and bear the entire cost of any and all investigations, tests, reports, surveys, samples, calculations, designs, researches or any other necessary to the completion of the site design. The standard set in this ordinance shall be taken to be the minimum necessary to meet its purposes as set forth elsewhere herein. The responsibility of the Planning Board shall be to see that these minimum standards are followed and, in those cases not covered by these standards sufficient precautions are taken to assure that the eventual site design is conducive to the implementation of the purposes of this section. The Planning Board may employ professionals in various disciplines to advise and assist them in their determinations. Any decision of the Planning Board regarding the suitability of sufficiency of any design proposal, taken upon advice of their professional and subject to the provisions of this section shall be deemed conclusive.
j. 
Design Data. To properly execute the design of the site, it is anticipated that the developer will obtain or cause to be obtained certain design data including, but not limited to, soil test and analyses, traffic studies and traffic projections, surveys, reports and similar design data. Any and all data obtained by the developer, or by others retained by him to complete the design of the site, shall be made available to the Planning Board's professional consultants, for the purposes of reviewing the proposed site design. Should the Planning Board feel the design data submitted are not sufficient for the purposes of completing a full review of the site proposal, they may request the applicant provide such additional information as is deemed necessary. Until the applicant supplies such information, no submission under the provisions of this section shall be termed complete. Nothing contained herein shall be interpreted to prevent the Planning Board from making or causing to be made such independent studies, calculations or other undertakings as they deem necessary in view of any proposal.
k. 
Design Standards. When a developer determines that it will be necessary to utilize design standards in addition to those minimum requirements established herein, he is advised to consult the Planning Board, prior to his beginning the detailed sign, for review and approval of his proposed design standards. Standards utilized should be accepted national standards, commonly used in this area. All such design standards shall be approved by the Planning Board Engineer.
[Ord. #513]
a. 
The Standard Specifications for road and bridge construction of the New Jersey Department of Transportation (Current Edition), including all addenda, and the Standard Construction Details of the New Jersey Department of Transportation (Latest Revision), as modified supplemented, amended, or superseded by the requirements of this ordinance, by particular agreement by the Planning Board, Borough Council or by other applicable municipal, County or State regulations, shall govern the completion of the required improvements. Such Standard Specifications and Standard Construction Details are hereby made a part of this section by reference. It will be the responsibility of all developers to familiarize themselves with these Standards, copies of which may be examined at the office of the Borough Clerk and Borough Engineer, and may be obtained, upon payment of the cost thereof, from the New Jersey Department of Transportation. The requirements of this section, or approved site plan or particular agreements and conditions of approval and of applicable municipal, County, or State regulations shall govern and prevail in the case of conflict with the Standard Specifications or Standard Construction Details.
b. 
Sewerage Disposal. The design and construction of approval of all public systems (or extensions of existing systems), either publicly or privately owned shall be under the jurisdiction of the North East Monmouth County Regional Sewerage Authority. Prior to the approval of any site plans, the full approval of any public sewerage disposal system must have been obtained from the North East Monmouth County Regional Sewerage Authority and where applicable, required State permits and filed with the Planning Board.
[Ord. #513]
a. 
Improvements To Be Installed. The applicant shall install or guarantee the installation of the following improvements: grading, streets, gutters, curbs and sidewalks; trees, culverts, storm sewers; drainage structures; utilities (electric, telephone), water mains or other means of water supply, sanitary sewers or other means of sewage disposal and all appurtenances to such facilities properly connected with approved systems of water supply and sewerage, as the case may be, and adequate to handle all present and probable future development; fire hydrants; and monuments.
b. 
Responsibility for Cost of Improvements. The installation of all improvements throughout the site plan shall be under the supervision and inspection of the Borough Engineer and shall be at the expense of the applicant and in accordance with the approved preliminary plan as modified by the final plan or by other action of the Board and governing body as herein provided and in accordance with law.
c. 
Guide to Determining Required Improvements. In the determination of the improvements to be required, consideration shall be given to:
1. 
The characteristics of potential development of various parts of the Borough as reflected in the Master Plan and the Zoning Ordinance.
2. 
Providing safe, convenient and pleasant means for the movement of traffic appropriate to the streets of the various classes defined in this subsection.
3. 
Protecting the public health, safety, comfort, convenience and general welfare by provision for the proper distribution of water and for adequate sewage disposal and stormwater drainage in a manner appropriate to the existing and prospective types and intensity of development in various parts of the Borough.
[Ord. #513]
All improvements shall be installed in complete accordance with Borough specifications, shall comply with all applicable municipal, County and State regulations, and where applicable to the proposed development, shall comply with the standards set forth in Ordinance 139 entitled "The Land Subdivision Ordinance of the Borough of West Long Branch, " which is incorporated by reference, or where applicable, shall comply with the recommendations of the Planning Board Engineer and Borough Engineer.
[Ord. #513]
All required improvements, except septic tanks and other associated structures, shall be subject to the inspection and approval of the Borough Engineer or other agency having jurisdiction, who shall be notified in writing by the applicant at least 48 hours prior to the start of construction. No underground installation shall be covered until it has been inspected and written approval by the Borough Engineer or other agency having jurisdiction delivered to the applicant. A copy of such approval shall be sent to the Borough Clerk. Approval of an installation does not constitute acceptance of the installation of public improvements shall be at the expense of the applicant and shall be paid by applicant pursuant to Subsection 18-13.25. Inspection costs shall be paid by the Borough upon vouchers duly submitted and approved. The Borough Clerk shall maintain a record of all inspection costs chargeable to the project and upon release of the performance guarantee and/or acceptance of the public improvements and release of the maintenance, the Borough Clerk shall return to the applicant any monies in excess of the total inspection costs up to the amount deposited. If the inspection costs exceed the amount deposited with the Borough Clerk, the applicant shall pay such additional amount as required to cover the total inspection costs.
[Ord. #513]
No building permit for a new structure or for any addition to or alteration of an existing structure that is subject to site plan approval or is part of a major subdivision in accordance with the provisions of this subsection shall be issued by the Construction Official until the completion of all required site improvements, exclusive of buildings, has been certified to the Construction Official by the Board, and the applicant has secured all other permits required by law; provided, however, that the applicant may, in lieu of completing such improvements prior to the granting of such building permit, file with the Borough Clerk a performance guarantee sufficient in amount to cover the cost of all such improvements or uncompleted portions thereof that involve all public roads, facilities and structures intended to become the property of the Borough of West Long Branch or intended to be maintained by same and in an amount to cover the cost of correcting drainage or erosion problems, including the silting of brooks or watercourses, that may occur if the applicant fails to complete the project. Such performance guarantee shall be in the form of cash, bond or other acceptable security as determined by the governing body. The amount of the performance guarantee shall be fixed by the Board and shall not exceed 120% of the cost of the improvements as estimated by the Borough Engineer.
[Ord. #513]
a. 
Prior to the signing of a final plat, issuance of a Development Permit, and/or the commencing of any clearing, grading or installation of improvements, the developer shall have filed with the Borough a performance guarantee.
1. 
The guarantee shall be sufficient in amount to equal the total cost to the Borough as estimated by the Borough Engineer, of constructing those on-site, off-site and off-tract improvements necessary to protect adjacent property and the public interest in the event development of the subdivision or site were not completed. Such improvements shall include, but are not limited to grading; surveyor's monuments; drainage facilities necessary to protect off-tract areas from flooding; erosion and sedimentation control facilities; required landscaping, buffers, screening and fencing; all streets, curbs, gutters, culverts, storm sewers, sanitary sewers, water mains, sidewalks, street lighting, shade trees, and others as may be required. The applicant shall provide preliminary estimated types and quantities of improvements to be reviewed and verified by the Borough Engineer.
2. 
Such guarantee shall assure the installation of such improvements on or before an agreed date, guarantee the completion of all improvements without damage to or interference with adjacent properties or public facilities, and hold the Borough Council and the municipal agency and their employees and agents harmless with respect to any acts of the developer, its agents, successors, or assigns.
3. 
The total estimated cost to the Borough of constructing all improvements shall be based upon the estimated contract construction costs, which would prevail upon expiration of the guarantee period, and shall also include appropriate allowances for contract related costs such as engineering, legal, financial, and other usual costs, which shall be estimated to be 20% of the estimated contract construction costs. (Performance guarantee equals 120% of cost of improvement installation.)
4. 
Such performance guarantee may be in the form of cash, certified check, negotiable securities, a performance bond issued by a bonding company or surety company approved by the Borough Council and in form acceptable to the Borough Attorney, or any other type of surety acceptable to the Borough Council and in form acceptable to the Borough Attorney provided that at least 10% of the performance guarantee shall be in the form of cash or certified check drawn on an insured banking institution in the State of New Jersey; provided, however, that all rights to said 10% portion including the right to interest with dividends, be assigned to the Borough in a form of assignment acceptable to the Borough Attorney for a period of the bond and that the principal amount without interest be returned to the developer upon completion of the bonded improvements, or in the event of default, any interest and principal shall be used by and for the benefit of the Borough in the completion of said improvements. The surety company providing the performance guarantee shall be approved and listed on Circular 570 (as amended) from the U.S. Department of Treasury.
b. 
If at the time the performance guarantee is filed with the Borough the developer has not also filed with the Borough proof that any other necessary performance guarantees have been filed and accepted by governmental bodies, authorities, public utility companies, and private utility companies other than the Borough which have jurisdiction over improvements in the site or subdivision, the amount of the performance guarantee shall be increased to reflect the cost of such improvements.
c. 
All performance guarantees shall run to and be in favor of the Borough of West Long Branch in the County of Monmouth.
d. 
The performance guarantee shall be approved by the Borough Attorney as to form, sufficiency and execution and shall be subject to the following conditions:
1. 
Such performance guarantee shall run for a period to be fixed by the Borough Council, but, in no case for a term longer than the period of final approval (normally two years) set by N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq. or for the installation of all or any portion of the improvements, whichever is shorter.
2. 
The time allowed for installation of improvements for which the performance guarantee has been provided may be extended by resolution of the Borough Council provided that, if required, the period of final approval has been extended by the municipal agency in accordance with N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq. provided further that:
(a) 
Such extension shall not exceed one year; and
(b) 
There shall not be more than three such extensions; and
(c) 
As a condition or as part of any such extension, the amount of any performance guarantee shall be increased or reduced, as the case may be, to an amount not to exceed 120% of the cost of the installation of all uncompleted improvements as determined by the Borough Engineer as of the time of the passage of the resolution.
(d) 
As a condition or as part of any such extension, the amount of inspection fees may be increased to cover the additional cost to the Borough for the delay in completion of the improvements as determined by the Borough Engineer if the balance of the original inspection fee is deemed by the Borough Engineer to be insufficient. The developer shall pay the additional fee of 5% of the cost of remaining items to be inspected based on an estimate prepared by the Borough Engineer. Any of these additional inspection fees remaining after the approval of 100% of the improvements shall be refunded to the developer.
3. 
If the required improvements are not completed or corrected in accordance with the performance guarantee, the obligor and surety, if any, shall be liable thereon to the Municipality for the reasonable cost of the improvements not completed or corrected and the Municipality may either prior to or after the receipt of the proceeds thereof complete such improvements.
e. 
If, during the period of the performance guarantee, the developer fails to prosecute the work of completing the improvements so as not to create hazards to life, health, property or public safety, the Borough may, after five days' notice perform or cause to be performed, any necessary corrective work and deduct the cost thereof from the 10% cash or certified check portion of the guarantee. Upon notice of any such deduction, the developer shall, within 10 days, restore the full 10% cash balance or his performance guarantee will be held to be void and the Borough may take action as if final plat approval had not been obtained.
f. 
Upon completion and/or substantial completion of all required improvements as defined in paragraph a above (except the final application of bituminous concrete [wearing surface], street shade trees, concrete monuments, and iron pins), and the connection of applicable improvements to the public system, the obligor may notify the Borough Council in writing, by certified mail addressed in care of improvements and shall send a copy thereof to the Borough Engineer. The developer's or obligor's design professional shall prepare and certify unto the Borough a detailed list of completed and/or substantially completed improvements having off-site, on-tract, and/or off-tract effect plus on-site improvements. The detailed list shall be consistent with Schedule "A" of the performance bond estimate originally prepared by the Borough Engineer for the referenced project. Thereupon the Borough Engineer shall inspect all improvements of which such notice has been given and shall file a detailed report, in writing, with the Borough Council, indicating either approval, partial approval or rejection of such improvements with a statement of reasons for any rejection. The cost of the improvements as approved or rejected shall be set forth.
g. 
The Borough Council shall either approve, partially approve, or reject the improvements, on the basis of the report of the Borough Engineer and shall notify the obligor in writing, by certified mail, of the contents of said report and the action of said approving authority with relation thereto, not later than 65 days after receipt of the notice from the obligor of the completion of the improvements. Where partial approval is granted, the obligor shall be released from all liability pursuant to its performance guarantee, except for that portion adequately sufficient to secure provisions of the improvements not yet approved; provided that 30% of the amount of the performance guarantee posted may be retained to ensure completion of all improvements. Failure of the Borough Council to send or provide to constitute approval of the improvements and the obligor and surety, if any, shall be released from all liability pursuant to such performance guarantee for such improvements.
h. 
If any portion of the required improvements are rejected, the Borough Council may require the obligor to complete such improvements and, upon completion, the same procedure of notification, as set forth in this section shall be followed. Performance guarantee for the remaining improvements not yet approved (30% minimum) shall be approved by the Borough Attorney as to form, sufficiency, and execution, and shall run for such additional period as it shall be deemed sufficient or until acceptance of public improvements by the Borough.
Should the Borough Council approve or partially approve the reduction request, the 10% cash or certified portion of the performance guarantee provided by the obligor shall remain on deposit with the Borough until such time all improvements are complete and accepted by the Municipality. The performance guarantee for the remaining improvements not yet approved (30% minimum) plus the 10% cash or certified portion of the performance guarantee provided by the obligor shall be deemed adequate to cover that partial reduction granted for which the obligor is released from liability pursuant to the performance guarantee.
i. 
Nothing herein, however, shall be construed to limit the right of the obligor to contest by legal proceedings any determination of the Borough Council or the Borough Engineer.
j. 
The obligor shall reimburse the Borough for all reasonable inspection fees paid to the Borough Engineer for the foregoing inspection of improvements provided that the Municipality may require of the developer, a deposit for all or a portion of the reasonably anticipated fees to be paid to the Borough Engineer for such inspection and, provided further, that such reasonably anticipated fees are hereby determined and set forth in this Chapter.
k. 
In the event that final approval is by stages or sections of development pursuant to the Municipal Land Use Law N.J.S.A. 40:55D-38, Subsection a., the provisions of this section shall be applied by such stage or section.
[Ord. #513]
a. 
Duties of Borough Engineer, Borough Attorney, and Borough Clerk. No performance guarantees shall be presented for approval of the Borough until the municipal officials listed below have performed the following and have made certification of their performance, in writing to the Borough Council.
1. 
Borough Engineer. The Borough Engineer shall:
(a) 
Where applicable, examine the plat map of a subdivision to make certain that it complies with all State laws and this Chapter relative to the preparation and filing of maps or plans for the subdivision of land.
(b) 
Determine those acts or things the applicant is to do to protect the Borough, such as to provide proper drainage, streets, curbs, signs, monuments or any other item or thing and the cost of each, as well as the maximum time he recommends granting the applicant to provide each item or all items; also, advise the applicant of the amount required to pay the Borough as a proper inspection, testing and administration fee.
2. 
Borough Clerk. The Borough Clerk shall:
(a) 
Ascertain that the plat of a site plan or subdivision has been approved by the Monmouth County Planning Board and the Borough Planning Board or Board of Adjustment.
(b) 
Determine if the landowner is an individual, corporation, or partnership; if an individual, his full name and address, if a corporation, its correct name, date, and state of incorporation, the name of its President and Secretary and location of its principal office in this State; if a partnership, the names and addresses of all partners.
(c) 
Give the applicant a form of the surety company bond required by the Borough, and all figures, dates, and detail required by Subsection 18-13.27a, 1(b) above so the same may be included in the bond to be furnished to the Borough.
(d) 
Deliver to the Borough Attorney:
(1) 
The original copy of the surety company bond of the applicant; and
(2) 
The Borough Engineer's written certification addressed to the Borough Council which certificate and bond shall be delivered at one and the same time.
(e) 
The Borough Engineer's certificate shall also state and give the nature of cash, or its equivalent, deposited as a portion or all of the performance guarantee (i.e., cash, certified check, cash escrow deposit, or other security).
(f) 
If there is nothing the applicant needs to do under Subsection 18-13.27 herein, the certificate shall so state and give the reason therefor.
3. 
Borough Attorney. Upon receipt from the Borough Clerk of the surety bond and the Engineer's certificate, the Borough Attorney shall promptly examine said bond and determine whether or not it is correct in form, content and execution. If the bond is not correct, the Borough Attorney shall directly notify the applicant of its shortcomings. When the bond is or has been made correct, the Borough Attorney shall make a written certificate to that effect to the Borough Council. Thereupon said Attorney shall deliver the bond and Engineer's and Attorney's certificates to the Borough Clerk.
4. 
Borough Clerk. Upon the receipt from the Borough Attorney of the bond and certificates of the Engineer and Attorney, the Borough Clerk shall:
(a) 
Collect from the applicant the proper fee or fees, if any, payable to the Borough in accordance with the Engineer's certificate.
(b) 
Place the matter of approval of bond(s) on the agenda of the next regular meeting of the Borough Council for its consideration.
(c) 
Submit the bond, certificate and fees to the Borough Council at the next regular meeting of said Council.
b. 
Certificates — Form, Dating. Each of said certificates shall be dated and written in letter form upon the stationery of the maker or of the Borough and signed by him or his authorized agent or representative.
c. 
Bond Requirements. There must be attached to said bond an authority of the surety company empowering the person or persons who executed said bond for the surety company to do so. If the bonding company is not a New Jersey Corporation, there should also be attached to the bond proof of its authority to do business in New Jersey and a copy of its last financial statement, made not more than one year before, showing its financial condition. If the principal on the bond is a corporation, there must be attached to the bond a certified copy of a resolution adopted by its Board of Directors authorizing the execution and delivery of said bond. Said bond must also bear the corporation seal of the surety company and the seal, corporate or otherwise of the principal.
d. 
Copies. The Borough Clerk and Administrative Officer shall keep a supply of copies of these bond requirements in his office for the use of applicants and the general public.
[Ord. #513]
a. 
General Requirements. Where the municipal agency determines that off-tract improvements are necessary for the property development and utilizing of the proposed site or subdivision and the surrounding area, it may require either: (1) that such off-tract improvements be installed; or (2) that the developer contribute to the installation of such off-tract improvements. Where the municipal agency has determined that off-tract improvements are required, it shall be a condition of the granting of final approval that such improvements be constructed or that the developer shall make payments toward the ultimate installation of off-tract improvements such as, but not limited to, streets, curbs and gutters, sidewalks, water mains, sanitary sewers, storm sewers and culvert, monuments and street lights, all in accordance with the specifications governing on-tract improvements.
b. 
Cost Allocation. If the municipal agency determines that the developer may contribute toward required off-tract improvements in lieu of such improvements being installed, the municipal agency shall allocate the cost of same off-tract improvements in accordance with the standards hereinafter set forth. The improvement of a stream and/or widening of, or the construction of drainage or other improvements in, a street or road fronting on the tract to be subdivided and/or developed shall not constitute an off-tract improvement and the cost of said improvement shall not be allocated.
1. 
The allocation of the cost of off-tract improvements shall be determined in accordance with the following:
(a) 
The municipal agency may consider the total cost of the off-tract improvements, the benefits conferred upon the site or subdivision, the needs created by the site or subdivision, population and land use projects for the general areas of the site or subdivision and other areas to be served by the off-tract improvements, the estimated times of construction of off-tract improvements and the condition of periods of usefulness, which periods may be based upon the criteria of The Local Bond Law N.J.S.A. 40A:2-22. The municipal agency may further consider the criteria set forth below.
(b) 
Road, curb, gutter, and sidewalk improvements may be based upon the anticipated increase of traffic generated by the site or subdivision. In determining such traffic increase, the municipal agency may consider traffic counts, existing and projected traffic patterns, quality of roads and sidewalks in the area, and other factors related to the need created by the site or subdivision and anticipated thereto.
(c) 
Drainage facilities may be based upon the percentage relationship between the site or subdivision acreage and the acreage of the total drainage basins involved or upon calculations developing the percentage contribution that the storm run-off from a particular site or subdivision bears to the total design capacity of any improvement; the particular methods to be selected in each instance by the Borough Engineer.
(d) 
Water supply and distribution facilities and sewerage facilities shall be based upon a proportion as determined by the current rules and regulations or procedures of the West Long Branch Borough Public Utilities Department.
2. 
All monies received by the Borough in accordance with the provisions of this section shall be paid to the Borough Treasurer who shall provide for a suitable depository therefor. Such funds shall be used only for the improvements for which they are deposited or improvements serving the same purposes unless such improvements are not initiated for a period of five years from the date of payment, after which time said funds shall be transferred to the capital improvement fund of the Municipality.
3. 
The apportionment of costs shall be determined by the municipal agency. The developer shall be afforded an opportunity before said Board to present evidence relative thereof.
c. 
Assessment Not Precluded. Nothing in this section of the Chapter shall preclude the Municipality from assessing any property benefiting from the installation of any off-tract improvements as provided in this section pursuant to the provisions of the Revised Statutes of New Jersey, an allowance being made to the respective parcels of realty for payments herein.
[Ord. #513]
Before any developer effectively assigns any of his interest in any preliminary or final approval, he must notify the Administrative Officer and supply detailed information with regard to the name, address, principals, type of organization, competency, experience, and past performance of the assignee, transferee, or agent. Notice of such assignments or transfer shall be given no later than 10 days after its effective date. The assignee must be made acquainted with all the conditions of approval and the developer shall so certify.
[Ord. #513]
a. 
No contractor, building or subcontractor shall engage any personnel in any of the work involving construction of improvements unless they are continuously supervised by a competent, English-speaking supervisor acceptable to the Borough Engineer.
b. 
No less than five days prior to commencing construction of any improvements on the site, the developer or his agent shall provide the Borough Engineer with the names, addresses, phone numbers and emergency phone numbers of the subdivider and/or a representative empowered to act for the developer and/or each contractor and their supervisor in charge of the construction, setting forth the aspect of construction for which each is responsible.
c. 
The Borough Engineer shall supervise the implementation of the approved subdivision or site design and make periodic reports to the Borough as well as to the developer regarding conformance of the construction with the requirements of final approval.
[Ord. #513; Ord. #O-08-21]
a. 
Inspection, Testing and Engineering Administration Fees. Prior to signing of any final plat, issuance of a Development Permit or the start of construction of any improvements required by the provisions of this Chapter, the developer shall deposit by cash or certified check with the Borough Clerk an amount equal to, except for extraordinary circumstances, the greater of $500 or 5% of the required improvements. Said amount shall be used to defray the cost of inspection, testing, engineering, administration, and other costs, and fees paid by the Borough in connection with the inspection and acceptance of the installation of the required improvements. All monies received on account of engineering and inspection fees shall be deposited by the Borough Treasurer in an appropriate account. The Borough shall arrange for the Borough Engineer, the appropriate municipal officials or other qualified persons to provide all necessary administrative and engineering services. No portion of any fee shall be returned nor shall any additional fee be imposed if the actual cost of administrative and engineering services shall be less or greater than the monies received.
b. 
Inspection Notice. All required improvements except those utility improvements which are not the responsibility of the Borough shall be subject to inspection and approval by the Borough Engineer, who shall be notified by the developer at least five days prior to the initial start of construction and again 24 hours prior to the resumption of work after any idle period exceeding one working day. All of the utility improvements shall be subject to inspection and approval by the owner of or agency controlling the utility who shall be notified by the developer in accordance with the utilities' requirements. No underground installation shall be covered until it is inspected and approved by the owner of or agency controlling the utility or by the Borough Engineer in all other cases. With respect to landscaping, inspection and approval notification shall be given by the developer to the Shade Tree Inspector pursuant to this section.
c. 
Modification of Improvements. Any time, whether as a result of his inspection of work underway or otherwise, the Borough Engineer may recommend that the developer be required to modify the design and extent of the improvements required, notifying the municipal agency of his recommendations. The municipal agency shall, if it considers such modification to be major, or if requested by the developer or Borough Engineer, take formal action to approve or disapprove such recommendations; provided, however, that it must first afford the developer an opportunity to be heard. If the agency takes no formal action within 30 days of such recommendations, or where the developer has not requested formal municipal agency action, its approval will be assumed. Similarly, the municipal agency may grant or deny the developer permission to effect such modification upon his application and the Borough Engineer's approval. In either event, where such modification is to be effected, the appropriate plat must be revised by the developer or his engineer to reflect such modification and sufficient copies thereof submitted to the Administrative Officer for distribution.
d. 
General Inspection Requirements. All improvements except as otherwise provided, shall be subject to inspection and approval by the Borough Engineer. No underground installation shall be covered until inspection and approved by the Borough Engineer or those agencies having jurisdiction over the particular installation. If such installation is covered prior to inspection, it shall be uncovered or other inspection means used, such as a television or other pipeline camera as may be deemed necessary by the Borough Engineer, and charges for such work will be paid for by the developer.
e. 
Inspection Not Acceptance. Inspection of any work by the Borough Engineer, or his authorized representative, shall not be considered to be final approval or rejection of the work, but shall only be considered to be a determination of whether or not the specific work involved was being done to Borough specifications or other required standards at the time of inspection. Any damage to such work or other unforeseen circumstances such as the effect of the weather, other construction, changing conditions, settlement, etc. between the time of installation and the time that the developer wishes to be released from his performance guarantee, shall be the full responsibility of the developer, and no work shall be considered accepted until release of the performance guarantee.
f. 
Payments to Contractors. No developer shall enter into any contract requiring the Borough Council, the engineer, or any of their agents, employees or other representatives to make any declaration, written or otherwise, as a condition of payment of said developer to a contractor as to the acceptance or rejection of the work. Neither the Borough Council, Borough Engineer, nor any of their agents, employees, or representatives shall make any such declaration.
g. 
Procedure on Acceptance of Public Improvements. When the developer has constructed and installed the streets, drainage facilities, curbs, sidewalks, street signs, monuments and other improvements in accordance with Borough regulations, standards and specifications, and desires the Borough to accept the said improvements, he shall, in writing, addressed to and in a form approved by the Borough Council, with copies thereof to the Borough Engineer, request the Borough Engineer to make a semi-final inspection of the said improvements. If the improvements have been construed under a performance guarantee after approval of a final plat, the developer shall submit an as-built plan showing as-built grades, profiles and sections and locations of all subsurface utilities such as french drains, combination drains, sanitary sewerage disposal systems, both public and individual water lines, and control lines, telephone conduits, monuments, iron property markers, and any other utility or improvements installed other than as shown on the approved final plat. Said as-built plan shall be certified to by a licensed New Jersey professional engineer. If any improvements are constructed prior to final plat approval, the final plat shall reflect all changes and as-built conditions and be so certified. Said as-built plan(s) shall be submitted on reproducible media.
[Ord. #513]
a. 
It shall be the responsibility of the developer to maintain the entire site or subdivision in a safe and orderly condition during construction. Necessary steps shall be taken by the developer to protect occupants of the site or subdivision and the general public from hazardous and unsightly conditions during the entire construction period. These steps shall include, but are not limited to the following:
1. 
Open excavation shall be enclosed by fencing or barricades during nonconstruction hours. Movable barricades shall be equipped with yellow flashing hazard markers or other lighting during the hours of darkness.
2. 
The excavation of previously installed sidewalk and pavement areas which provide access to occupied buildings in the site or subdivision shall be clearly marked with signs and barricades. Alternative safe access shall be provided for pedestrians and vehicles to the occupied buildings.
3. 
Materials stored on the site shall be screened from the view of occupants of the subdivision or site and adjoining street and properties.
4. 
Construction equipment, materials and trucks shall not be stored within one hundred fifty (150') feet of occupied buildings in the site or subdivision and adjoining streets and properties during nonconstruction hours.
5. 
Safe vehicular and pedestrian access to occupied buildings in the site of subdivision shall be provided at all times.
6. 
Construction activities which create obnoxious and unnecessary dust, fumes, odors, smoke, vibrations, or glare noticeable in occupied buildings in the subdivisions or site and adjoining properties and streets shall not be permitted.
7. 
Construction activities which will result in damage to trees and landscaping in occupied buildings in the site or subdivision or adjoining properties shall not be permitted.
8. 
All locations and activities in the site or subdivision which present potential hazards shall be marked with signs indicating the potential hazard.
9. 
Unsightly construction debris, including scrap materials, cartons, boxes and wrappings must be removed daily at the end of each working day.
10. 
Whenever construction activities take place within or adjacent to any traveled way, or, interfere with existing traffic patterns in any manner, suitable warning signs, conforming to the requirements of the Uniform Manual of Traffic Control Devices, will be erected and maintained by the developer.
b. 
Should the developer fail in his obligation to maintain the site or subdivision in a safe and orderly condition, the borough may, on five days' written notice or immediately in the case of hazard to life, health or property, undertake whatever work may be necessary to return the site or subdivision to a safe and orderly condition and deduct the cost thereof from the 10% cash or certified check portion of the performance guarantee. Upon notice of such deduction, the developer shall, within 10 days, restore the full 10% cash balance or his performance guarantee will be held to be void and the Borough may take action as if final plat approval had not been obtained.
c. 
The Construction Official shall, upon receiving notice from the Borough Engineer that a developer is in violation of this section, suspend further issuance of Certificates of Occupancy and building permits and may order cessation of work on any outstanding permits.
[Ord. #513]
a. 
No permanent Certificate of Occupancy shall be issued for any use or building until all required improvements are installed and approved by the Borough Engineer or other appropriate authority.
b. 
No temporary Certificate of Occupancy shall be issued for any use or building involving the installation of utilities or street improvements, parking areas, buffer areas, storm drainage facilities, other site improvements, the alteration of the existing grade on a lot or the utilization of a new on-site well or sanitary disposal system unless the Borough Engineer or other appropriate authority shall have, where applicable, certified to the following:
1. 
Utilities and Drainage. All utilities, including, but not limited to, water, gas, storm drains, sanitary sewers, electric lines and telephone lines shall have been properly installed and service to the lot, building or use from such utilities shall be available.
2. 
Street Rights-of-Way. All street rights-of-way necessary to provide access to the lot, building or use in question shall have been completely graded and all slope retaining devices or slope planting shall have been installed.
3. 
Sidewalks. All sidewalks necessary to provide access to the lot, building or use in question shall have been properly installed.
4. 
Streets. Curbing, and the bituminous base course of bituminous concrete streets or the curbing and pavement course for portland cement concrete streets necessary to provide access to the proposed lot, building or use shall have been properly installed.
5. 
Curbing and Parking Areas. Curbing and the bituminous base course of parking areas necessary to provide access to the required number of parking spaces for the building or use in question shall have been properly installed.
6. 
Obstructions. All exposed obstructions in parking areas, access drives or streets such as manhole frames, water boxes, gas boxes and the like shall be protected by building to the top of such exposures with bituminous concrete as directed by the Borough Engineer.
7. 
Screening, Fences, and Landscaping. All required screening, fencing and/or landscaping related to the lot, building or use in question shall have been properly installed unless the Borough Engineer shall direct the developer to delay the planting of screening and landscaping until the next planting season in order to improve the chances of survival of such plantings.
8. 
Site Grading. All site grading necessary to permit proper surface drainage and prevent erosion of soils shall have been completed in accordance with the approved soil disturbance plans.
9. 
On-Site Wells. All on-site wells shall have been installed, tested and approved by the Board of Health.
10. 
On-Site Sanitary Disposal Systems. All on-site sanitary disposal systems shall have been installed and approved by the Board of Health.
11. 
Public Water Supply. Where the proposed lot, building or use is served by a public water supply, said supply shall have been installed and tested and all required fire hydrants or fire connections shall have been installed and tested and approved.
12. 
Lighting. All outdoor lighting shall have been installed and shall be operational.
13. 
Street Signs and Traffic Control Devices. All street signs, paint lining and/or traffic control devices affecting the proposed lot, building, or use, and required under the terms of approval of a subdivision or site plan or by Federal, State, County, or municipal rules, regulations, or laws, shall have been installed.
14. 
Performance Guarantee. The Engineer shall have received a statement signed by the developer and any entity providing any performance guarantee, which contains language identical or similar to the following: "The issuance of any Certificate of Occupancy (temporary or permanent) shall not be a basis for any claimed reduction in any performance guarantee."
15. 
Other. Any other conditions established for issuance of a Certificate of Occupancy by the municipal agency as a condition of final site plan approval shall be complied with.
c. 
Temporary Certificates of Occupancy shall be issued for a specified period of time, not to exceed one year and the applicant shall post a cash guarantee with the Borough in an amount equal to the cost, to the Borough, of constructing all uncompleted improvements, prior to the issuance of any such temporary Certificate of Occupancy. All improvements shall be completed within three months after 85% occupancy of the project as determined by the Borough Engineer.
[Ord. #513]
A maintenance guarantee shall be furnished by the developer upon release of the performance guarantee, acceptance of public improvements by the Borough Council and/or approval of site improvements by the Borough Engineer. The developer shall furnish such maintenance guarantee by a bond issued by a bonding company or surety company, or other type of surety acceptable to and approved by the Borough Attorney and Borough Council in an amount equal to 50% of the total performance guarantee provided in accordance with Subsection 18-13.26 of this Chapter. The maintenance guarantee shall begin with the release of the performance guarantee and shall run for a period of two years. The maintenance guarantee shall be to the effect that the guarantor guarantees the complete maintenance of all improvements for a period of two years from the release of his performance guarantee. Should he fail in his obligation to properly maintain all improvements, the Borough may, on 10 days' written notice or immediately, in the case of hazard to life, health or property, proceed with necessary repair or replacement of any unacceptable improvements and charge the cost thereof against the guarantor. At the end of the two year period the maintenance guarantee will be returned to the guarantor less any sums, properly documented by the Borough which has been expended to repair or replace any unsatisfactory improvements.
[Ord. #513; Ord. #0-97-16, S 4; Ord. #O-04-19]
The amount of fees to be paid to the Borough in connection with an application under this Chapter shall be governed by the following schedule:
a. 
Subdivision Approval.
1. 
Minor Subdivision Applications (Three or Less Lots with No Improvements):
(a) 
Each informal (concept plan) review: $100.00
(b) 
Application fee: $ 25.00
(c) 
Plan review fee (per lot): $100.00
2. 
Major Subdivision Applications:
(a) 
Each informal review: $300.00 plus $50.00 per lot
(b) 
Preliminary application fee: $500.00
(c) 
Preliminary plat review fee (per lot): $200.00
(d) 
Final plat application fee: $400.00
(e) 
Final plat review fee (per lot): $100.00
b. 
Site Plan Approval.
1. 
Each informal review: $300.00
2. 
Preliminary application fee: $300.00
3. 
Preliminary approval fees:
(a) 
Residential:
(1) 
For each new dwelling unit, add: $25.00
(2) 
For each remodeled, reconstructed, refurbished or rehabilitized dwelling unit, add: $15.00
(3) 
For each new or additional parking space:
(A) 
First 100 spaces, add: $25.00
(B) 
Over 100 spaces, add: $10.00
(4) 
For each reconstructed, surfaced or improved existing paved parking space, add: $5.00
(b) 
Other uses. The sum of $100.00 plus:
1. 
For each full 1,000 square feet of lot area: $20.00
2. 
For each full 500 square feet of proposed new gross floor area: $20.00
3. 
For each proposed new or additional parking space: $25.00
4. 
For each 1,000 square feet of remodeled existing gross floor area: $10.00
5. 
For each reconstructed, resurfaced or improved existing paved parking space: $15.00
6. 
For each proposed freestanding sign: $50.00
(c) 
Final approval: Fifty percent of the fees for preliminary approval noted above.
c. 
Variances.
1. 
Appeals:
(a) 
Single family residential uses: $35.00
(b) 
Other: $75.00
2. 
Interpretation of the zoning regulations or map: $50.00
3. 
Hardship or bulk variance (40:55D-70c or d) for single-family residential uses:
(a) 
Per variance: $25.00
(b) 
Minimum: $75.00
4. 
Use Variance:
(a) 
Proposed single-family residential uses: $100.00 Plus site plan cost as required.
(b) 
Other: $500.00 Plus site plan cost as required.
5. 
Conditional uses: $250.00 Plus site plan cost as required.
d. 
The above application fees and charges are nonrefundable and are for purposes of offsetting administrative and clerical costs, exclusive of the legal, planning, engineering and other professional fees, costs and expenses which may be incurred and which are provided for hereinafter.
e. 
Any other application, including extensions of preexisting approvals: $200 plus site plan costs as required.
f. 
Resubmission Fee. The fee required will be 1/2 of the original fee for such type of application, unless the work involved is minor. In that event, the Board can consider a reduction of the resubmission fee upon the recommendation of the Administrative Officer that the fee proposed for the resubmission is excessive in light of the work involved in reviewing the resubmission.
g. 
Tax Map Revision Fees. A fee of $50 or $10 per lot, whichever is greater, shall be charged for minor subdivisions and final plats of major subdivisions to the Borough Tax Map.
h. 
Stenographic Fee. An initial fee of $175 per application shall be paid as reimbursement to the appropriate Board for stenographic services. In the event additional stenographic fees are incurred, the fees will be billed against the escrow deposit on an as-billed basis.
[Ord. #513]
In addition to the payment of the nonrefundable fees and charges, applications for site plan, use variance, bulk variance, requests for interpretations of the Zoning Ordinance, appeals from the Zoning Officer's decision or denial, concept plan or subdivision approval, which meet the criteria established herein, shall be accompanied by a deposit of escrow funds in accordance with the provisions of this subsection. The fees required by schedule set forth below shall be for the purpose of reimbursing the Borough for direct fees, costs, charges and expenses of professional consultants retained by or on behalf of the Borough, its boards, commissions or agencies in reviewing and testifying and/or assisting the Borough in the processing of applications pursuant to the zoning and land use ordinances and/or assisting the Borough in evaluation, planning and proper design of municipal services and facilities in order to meet the needs of the proposed project and for on-site inspections related thereto. The fees required by the schedule shall be deposited with the Borough at the time the initial development documents are submitted and shall remain in an interest bearing escrow fund. Whenever the amount of the fees paid to the Borough pursuant to the schedule with the Borough by the applicant/developer shall exceed $5,000, the Borough shall notify the applicant in writing of the name and address of the depository and the amount of the deposit. If the amount of interest earned on the cash deposit exceeds $100 per annum, that entire amount shall belong to the applicant/developer and shall be refunded to him by the Borough annually or at the time the deposit is repaid or applied to the purposes for which it was originally deposited, as the case may be, except that the Borough may retain for administrative expenses not more than thirty-three and one-third (33 1/3%) percent of that entire interest amount. All costs, expenses, charges and fees incurred by the Planning Board, Board of Adjustment, Borough or other board, commission or agency of the Borough for the services of the Planner, Engineer, Attorney, other professional consultant, expert, employee or staff incurred as a direct result of the developer's project shall be charged to this escrow fund. Within 45 days after the filing of an application for development, the Planning Board and/or Board of Adjustment may, in conjunction with appropriate representatives of the staff of the Borough, review the application for development to determine whether the escrow amount set forth in the schedule is adequate. In conducting such review, the Board shall consider the following criteria:
a. 
The presence or absence of public water and/or sewer servicing the site.
b. 
Environmental considerations, including but not limited to geological, hydrological and ecological factors.
c. 
Traffic and/or noise impact of the proposed development.
d. 
Impact of the proposed development on existing aquifer and/or water quality.
e. 
Nature and extent of required landscaping and other improvements.
If upon the review within the 45 day period the Board shall determine that the escrow amount set forth in the schedule is sufficient, excessive or insufficient, the Board shall determine the amount required to be posted in light of the criteria specified herein.
Prior to an application being determined complete, the applicant shall post the required escrow amount as set forth in the schedule, or, if the Reviewing Board has otherwise determined that a different amount should be posted, the amount of escrow provided for the Board, with the Borough Treasurer in the form of cash, certified check or money order.
If during the pendency of an application, the amount of escrow has been depleted to 20% of the original escrow amount, the Borough Treasurer shall notify the appropriate board. The Board shall again evaluate the application, as provided for above, and notify the Borough Treasurer and the applicant/developer of any additional escrow deposit required. The applicant/developer shall immediately deposit the additional escrow amount with the Borough Treasurer and notify the appropriate board that the required deposit has been made. In the event that it is necessary for a board to take action on an application prior to the additional escrow deposit being made, any approval shall be conditioned upon the escrow deposit being made.
All bills, invoices or vouchers submitted by professionals or experts relating to an application shall specify the services performed for said application. All charges for employee and staff time shall specify the services performed and the amount of time related to an application in performing such services. The unit (i.e. per diem or hourly fee) of the professional, expert, employee or staff, shall be in accordance with the unit charges, contracted for by the appropriate board or with the Borough or as prescribed by the salary ordinance of the Borough of West Long Branch.
Upon request of an applicant/developer, the Borough Treasurer shall furnish the applicant with a statement of all disbursements made during the development review process.
All escrow funds not expended shall be refunded to the applicant within 60 days after the appropriate board, agency or official has taken final action of the application, signed all required maps or after a withdrawal or dismissal of an application.
[Ord. #513; Ord. # O-04-19; Ord. #O-10-4; amended 5-1-2019 by Ord. No. O-19-5; 5-4-2022 by Ord. No. O-22-5]
The following schedule shall apply to all development applications, including variances, before the Planning Board or Zoning Board of Adjustment, and fix the escrows required to be posted for each type of application.
Residential Development
Escrow to be Posted
Minor subdivision
$500.00 + $100.00 per lot
Minor subdivision with variance
$700.00 + $100.00 per lot
Preliminary
Final
0-10 units or lots
$500.00 + $100.00 per lot or unit
$200.00 + $100.00 per lot or unit
11-100 units or lots
$1,000.00 + $75.00 per lot or unit
$300.00 + $86.00 per lot or unit
101 or more units or lots
$5,000.00 + $50.00 per lot or unit
$1,000.00 + $40.00 per lot or unit
Informal/Concept Plan
15% the amount required at application
Commercial/Industrial Development Application Not Involving Structures
Lots
Escrow to be Posted
0 to 3
$2,500.00
Over 3
$5,000.00
Commercial/Industrial Development Application Involving Structures
Escrow to be Posted
Total Floor Plan
Preliminary
Final
1,250 — 1,999 square feet
$2,500.00
1/2 of preliminary amount
2,000 — 20,000 square feet
$5,000.00
1/2 of preliminary amount
Over 20,000 square feet
$7,500.00
1/2 of preliminary amount
Use variance
$500.00
Informal/Concept plan
25% of the amount required at application
Variance Applications, Bulk Variances, Request for Interpretation of Zoning Ordinance and Appeals from Zoning Officer's Decision or Denial
Escrow to be Posted
$1,500.00
[Ord. #513]
All fees shall be paid before an application is heard. In the case of applications involving staged development the fees may be prorated in accordance with the relative size the stage under construction bears to the development as a whole.
[Ord. #513]
Whenever a public hearing is required on an application by statute or by ordinance, the applicant shall pay the cost of such legal notices which are required to be given and the cost of the preparation of a stenographic record of any such hearing.
[Ord. #513]
If any section, paragraph, subdivision, clause, provisions or phrase of this Chapter shall be adjudged invalid, such adjudication shall apply only to section, paragraph, subdivision, clause, provisions or phrase so adjudged, and the remainder of this Chapter shall be deemed valid and effective.
[Ord. #513]
All ordinances or part of any ordinances inconsistent with the provisions of this Chapter are hereby repealed to the extent of such inconsistency.
[Ord. #513]
a. 
This Chapter shall take effect immediately upon its passage and publication according to law.
b. 
Any building permits heretofore issued pursuant to any ordinance which provided for the erection or structure in conformity to the Chapter and ordinances to which this is an amendment and supplement shall continue in full force and effect provided that the holder has substantially undertaken construction of any such building or structure.
c. 
The provisions of this amendment relating to required frontage, depth, area and setbacks shall not apply to any minor subdivision approved by the Mayor and Council prior to the adoption of this amendment nor to any major subdivision approved by the Mayor and Council prior to the time for which a performance guarantee has been duly filed with the Mayor and Council to insure the installation and completion of improvements required as a condition of approval of such subdivision, provided that such performance guarantee shall not be in default at the time of the adoption of this amendment. The terms "minor subdivision" and "major subdivision" are used in this section as they are defined in N.J.S.A. 40:55D-5, and in the Land Subdivision Ordinance of the Borough of West Long Branch and adopted pursuant thereto.
d. 
All applications for development filed prior to the effective date of this Chapter may be continued, but any appeals arising out of decisions made in any such applications, shall be governed by the provisions of this Chapter.